aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/jffsX-utils/mkfs.jffs2.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'jffsX-utils/mkfs.jffs2.c')
-rw-r--r--jffsX-utils/mkfs.jffs2.c1805
1 files changed, 1805 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/jffsX-utils/mkfs.jffs2.c b/jffsX-utils/mkfs.jffs2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f09c0b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/jffsX-utils/mkfs.jffs2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1805 @@
+/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
+/*
+ * Build a JFFS2 image in a file, from a given directory tree.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * 2001 David A. Schleef <ds@lineo.com>
+ * 2002 Axis Communications AB
+ * 2001, 2002 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
+ * 2004 University of Szeged, Hungary
+ * 2006 KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Cross-endian support added by David Schleef <ds@schleef.org>.
+ *
+ * Major architectural rewrite by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
+ * to allow support for making hard links (though hard links support is
+ * not yet implemented), and for munging file permissions and ownership
+ * on the fly using --faketime, --squash, --devtable. And I plugged a
+ * few memory leaks, adjusted the error handling and fixed some little
+ * nits here and there.
+ *
+ * I also added a sample device table file. See device_table.txt
+ * -Erik, September 2001
+ *
+ * Cleanmarkers support added by Axis Communications AB
+ *
+ * Rewritten again. Cleanly separated host and target filsystem
+ * activities (mainly so I can reuse all the host handling stuff as I
+ * rewrite other mkfs utils). Added a verbose option to list types
+ * and attributes as files are added to the file system. Major cleanup
+ * and scrubbing of the code so it can be read, understood, and
+ * modified by mere mortals.
+ *
+ * -Erik, November 2002
+ */
+
+#define PROGRAM_NAME "mkfs.jffs2"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
+#include <sys/xattr.h>
+#include <sys/acl.h>
+#endif
+#include <byteswap.h>
+#include <crc32.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "rbtree.h"
+#include "common.h"
+
+/* Do not use the weird XPG version of basename */
+#undef basename
+
+//#define DMALLOC
+//#define mkfs_debug_msg errmsg
+#define mkfs_debug_msg(a...) { }
+
+#define PAD(x) (((x)+3)&~3)
+
+struct filesystem_entry {
+ char *name; /* Name of this directory (think basename) */
+ char *path; /* Path of this directory (think dirname) */
+ char *fullname; /* Full name of this directory (i.e. path+name) */
+ char *hostname; /* Full path to this file on the host filesystem */
+ uint32_t ino; /* Inode number of this file in JFFS2 */
+ struct stat sb; /* Stores directory permissions and whatnot */
+ char *link; /* Target a symlink points to. */
+ struct filesystem_entry *parent; /* Parent directory */
+ struct filesystem_entry *prev; /* Only relevant to non-directories */
+ struct filesystem_entry *next; /* Only relevant to non-directories */
+ struct filesystem_entry *files; /* Only relevant to directories */
+ struct rb_node hardlink_rb;
+};
+
+struct rb_root hardlinks;
+static int out_fd = -1;
+static int in_fd = -1;
+static char default_rootdir[] = ".";
+static char *rootdir = default_rootdir;
+static int verbose = 0;
+static int squash_uids = 0;
+static int squash_perms = 0;
+static int fake_times = 0;
+int target_endian = __BYTE_ORDER;
+
+uint32_t find_hardlink(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ struct filesystem_entry *f;
+ struct rb_node **n = &hardlinks.rb_node;
+ struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+
+ while (*n) {
+ parent = *n;
+ f = rb_entry(parent, struct filesystem_entry, hardlink_rb);
+
+ if ((f->sb.st_dev < e->sb.st_dev) ||
+ (f->sb.st_dev == e->sb.st_dev &&
+ f->sb.st_ino < e->sb.st_ino))
+ n = &parent->rb_left;
+ else if ((f->sb.st_dev > e->sb.st_dev) ||
+ (f->sb.st_dev == e->sb.st_dev &&
+ f->sb.st_ino > e->sb.st_ino)) {
+ n = &parent->rb_right;
+ } else
+ return f->ino;
+ }
+
+ rb_link_node(&e->hardlink_rb, parent, n);
+ rb_insert_color(&e->hardlink_rb, &hardlinks);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+extern char *xreadlink(const char *path)
+{
+ static const int GROWBY = 80; /* how large we will grow strings by */
+
+ char *buf = NULL;
+ int bufsize = 0, readsize = 0;
+
+ do {
+ buf = xrealloc(buf, bufsize += GROWBY);
+ readsize = readlink(path, buf, bufsize); /* 1st try */
+ if (readsize == -1) {
+ sys_errmsg("%s:%s", PROGRAM_NAME, path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ while (bufsize < readsize + 1);
+
+ buf[readsize] = '\0';
+
+ return buf;
+}
+static FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ if ((fp = fopen(path, mode)) == NULL)
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s", path);
+ return fp;
+}
+
+static struct filesystem_entry *find_filesystem_entry(
+ struct filesystem_entry *dir, char *fullname, uint32_t type)
+{
+ struct filesystem_entry *e = dir;
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(dir->sb.st_mode)) {
+ /* If this is the first call, and we actually want this
+ * directory, then return it now */
+ if (strcmp(fullname, e->fullname) == 0)
+ return e;
+
+ e = dir->files;
+ }
+ while (e) {
+ if (S_ISDIR(e->sb.st_mode)) {
+ int len = strlen(e->fullname);
+
+ /* Check if we are a parent of the correct path */
+ if (strncmp(e->fullname, fullname, len) == 0) {
+ /* Is this an _exact_ match? */
+ if (strcmp(fullname, e->fullname) == 0) {
+ return (e);
+ }
+ /* Looks like we found a parent of the correct path */
+ if (fullname[len] == '/') {
+ if (e->files) {
+ return (find_filesystem_entry (e, fullname, type));
+ } else {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (strcmp(fullname, e->fullname) == 0) {
+ return (e);
+ }
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+static struct filesystem_entry *add_host_filesystem_entry(const char *name,
+ const char *path, unsigned long uid, unsigned long gid,
+ unsigned long mode, dev_t rdev, struct filesystem_entry *parent)
+{
+ int status;
+ char *tmp;
+ struct stat sb;
+ time_t timestamp = time(NULL);
+ struct filesystem_entry *entry;
+
+ memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
+ status = lstat(path, &sb);
+
+ if (status >= 0) {
+ /* It is ok for some types of files to not exit on disk (such as
+ * device nodes), but if they _do_ exist the specified mode had
+ * better match the actual file or strange things will happen.... */
+ if ((mode & S_IFMT) != (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT)) {
+ errmsg_die ("%s: file type does not match specified type!", path);
+ }
+ timestamp = sb.st_mtime;
+ } else {
+ /* If this is a regular file, it _must_ exist on disk */
+ if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
+ errmsg_die("%s: does not exist!", path);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Squash all permissions so files are owned by root, all
+ * timestamps are _right now_, and file permissions
+ * have group and other write removed */
+ if (squash_uids) {
+ uid = gid = 0;
+ }
+ if (squash_perms) {
+ if (!S_ISLNK(mode)) {
+ mode &= ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
+ mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
+ }
+ }
+ if (fake_times) {
+ timestamp = 0;
+ }
+
+ entry = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct filesystem_entry));
+
+ entry->hostname = xstrdup(path);
+ entry->fullname = xstrdup(name);
+ tmp = xstrdup(name);
+ entry->name = xstrdup(basename(tmp));
+ free(tmp);
+ tmp = xstrdup(name);
+ entry->path = xstrdup(dirname(tmp));
+ free(tmp);
+
+ entry->sb.st_ino = sb.st_ino;
+ entry->sb.st_dev = sb.st_dev;
+ entry->sb.st_nlink = sb.st_nlink;
+
+ entry->sb.st_uid = uid;
+ entry->sb.st_gid = gid;
+ entry->sb.st_mode = mode;
+ entry->sb.st_rdev = rdev;
+ entry->sb.st_atime = entry->sb.st_ctime =
+ entry->sb.st_mtime = timestamp;
+ if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
+ entry->sb.st_size = sb.st_size;
+ }
+ if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
+ entry->link = xreadlink(path);
+ entry->sb.st_size = strlen(entry->link);
+ }
+
+ /* This happens only for root */
+ if (!parent)
+ return (entry);
+
+ /* Hook the file into the parent directory */
+ entry->parent = parent;
+ if (!parent->files) {
+ parent->files = entry;
+ } else {
+ struct filesystem_entry *prev;
+ for (prev = parent->files; prev->next; prev = prev->next);
+ prev->next = entry;
+ entry->prev = prev;
+ }
+
+ return (entry);
+}
+
+static struct filesystem_entry *recursive_add_host_directory(
+ struct filesystem_entry *parent, const char *targetpath,
+ const char *hostpath)
+{
+ int i, n;
+ struct stat sb;
+ char *hpath, *tpath;
+ struct dirent *dp, **namelist;
+ struct filesystem_entry *entry;
+
+
+ if (lstat(hostpath, &sb)) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s", hostpath);
+ }
+
+ entry = add_host_filesystem_entry(targetpath, hostpath,
+ sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid, sb.st_mode, 0, parent);
+
+ n = scandir(hostpath, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
+ if (n < 0) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("opening directory %s", hostpath);
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ {
+ dp = namelist[i];
+ if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == 0 ||
+ (dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == 0)))
+ {
+ free(dp);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ xasprintf(&hpath, "%s/%s", hostpath, dp->d_name);
+ if (lstat(hpath, &sb)) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s", hpath);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(targetpath, "/") == 0) {
+ xasprintf(&tpath, "%s%s", targetpath, dp->d_name);
+ } else {
+ xasprintf(&tpath, "%s/%s", targetpath, dp->d_name);
+ }
+
+ switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ recursive_add_host_directory(entry, tpath, hpath);
+ break;
+
+ case S_IFREG:
+ case S_IFSOCK:
+ case S_IFIFO:
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ case S_IFBLK:
+ add_host_filesystem_entry(tpath, hpath, sb.st_uid,
+ sb.st_gid, sb.st_mode, sb.st_rdev, entry);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ errmsg("Unknown file type %o for %s", sb.st_mode, hpath);
+ break;
+ }
+ free(dp);
+ free(hpath);
+ free(tpath);
+ }
+ free(namelist);
+ return (entry);
+}
+
+/* the GNU C library has a wonderful scanf("%as", string) which will
+ allocate the string with the right size, good to avoid buffer overruns.
+ the following macros use it if available or use a hacky workaround...
+ */
+
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define SCANF_PREFIX "a"
+#define SCANF_STRING(s) (&s)
+#define GETCWD_SIZE 0
+#else
+#define SCANF_PREFIX "511"
+#define SCANF_STRING(s) (s = xmalloc(512))
+#define GETCWD_SIZE -1
+inline int snprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ int ret;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ ret = vsprintf(str, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* device table entries take the form of:
+ <path> <type> <mode> <uid> <gid> <major> <minor> <start> <inc> <count>
+ /dev/mem c 640 0 0 1 1 0 0 -
+
+ type can be one of:
+ f A regular file
+ d Directory
+ c Character special device file
+ b Block special device file
+ p Fifo (named pipe)
+
+ I don't bother with symlinks (permissions are irrelevant), hard
+ links (special cases of regular files), or sockets (why bother).
+
+ Regular files must exist in the target root directory. If a char,
+ block, fifo, or directory does not exist, it will be created.
+ */
+static int interpret_table_entry(struct filesystem_entry *root, char *line)
+{
+ char *hostpath;
+ char type, *name = NULL, *tmp, *dir;
+ unsigned long mode = 0755, uid = 0, gid = 0, major = 0, minor = 0;
+ unsigned long start = 0, increment = 1, count = 0;
+ struct filesystem_entry *parent, *entry;
+
+ if (sscanf (line, "%" SCANF_PREFIX "s %c %lo %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu",
+ SCANF_STRING(name), &type, &mode, &uid, &gid, &major, &minor,
+ &start, &increment, &count) < 0)
+ {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "/")) {
+ errmsg_die("Device table entries require absolute paths");
+ }
+
+ xasprintf(&hostpath, "%s%s", rootdir, name);
+
+ /* Check if this file already exists... */
+ switch (type) {
+ case 'd':
+ mode |= S_IFDIR;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ mode |= S_IFREG;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ mode |= S_IFIFO;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ mode |= S_IFCHR;
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ mode |= S_IFBLK;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ mode |= S_IFLNK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ errmsg_die("Unsupported file type '%c'", type);
+ }
+ entry = find_filesystem_entry(root, name, mode);
+ if (entry && !(count > 0 && (type == 'c' || type == 'b'))) {
+ /* Ok, we just need to fixup the existing entry
+ * and we will be all done... */
+ entry->sb.st_uid = uid;
+ entry->sb.st_gid = gid;
+ entry->sb.st_mode = mode;
+ if (major && minor) {
+ entry->sb.st_rdev = makedev(major, minor);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* If parent is NULL (happens with device table entries),
+ * try and find our parent now) */
+ tmp = xstrdup(name);
+ dir = dirname(tmp);
+ parent = find_filesystem_entry(root, dir, S_IFDIR);
+ free(tmp);
+ if (parent == NULL) {
+ errmsg ("skipping device_table entry '%s': no parent directory!", name);
+ free(name);
+ free(hostpath);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case 'd':
+ add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid, mode, 0, parent);
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid, mode, 0, parent);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid, mode, 0, parent);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ case 'b':
+ if (count > 0) {
+ dev_t rdev;
+ unsigned long i;
+ char *dname, *hpath;
+
+ for (i = start; i < (start + count); i++) {
+ xasprintf(&dname, "%s%lu", name, i);
+ xasprintf(&hpath, "%s/%s%lu", rootdir, name, i);
+ rdev = makedev(major, minor + (i - start) * increment);
+ add_host_filesystem_entry(dname, hpath, uid, gid,
+ mode, rdev, parent);
+ free(dname);
+ free(hpath);
+ }
+ } else {
+ dev_t rdev = makedev(major, minor);
+ add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid,
+ mode, rdev, parent);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ errmsg_die("Unsupported file type '%c'", type);
+ }
+ }
+ free(name);
+ free(hostpath);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_device_table(struct filesystem_entry *root, FILE * file)
+{
+ char *line;
+ int status = 0;
+ size_t length = 0;
+
+ /* Turn off squash, since we must ensure that values
+ * entered via the device table are not squashed */
+ squash_uids = 0;
+ squash_perms = 0;
+
+ /* Looks ok so far. The general plan now is to read in one
+ * line at a time, check for leading comment delimiters ('#'),
+ * then try and parse the line as a device table. If we fail
+ * to parse things, try and help the poor fool to fix their
+ * device table with a useful error msg... */
+ line = NULL;
+ while (getline(&line, &length, file) != -1) {
+ /* First trim off any whitespace */
+ int len = strlen(line);
+
+ /* trim trailing whitespace */
+ while (len > 0 && isspace(line[len - 1]))
+ line[--len] = '\0';
+ /* trim leading whitespace */
+ memmove(line, &line[strspn(line, " \n\r\t\v")], len);
+
+ /* How long are we after trimming? */
+ len = strlen(line);
+
+ /* If this is NOT a comment line, try to interpret it */
+ if (len && *line != '#') {
+ if (interpret_table_entry(root, line))
+ status = 1;
+ }
+
+ free(line);
+ line = NULL;
+ }
+ fclose(file);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void cleanup(struct filesystem_entry *dir)
+{
+ struct filesystem_entry *e, *prev;
+
+ e = dir->files;
+ while (e) {
+ if (e->name)
+ free(e->name);
+ if (e->path)
+ free(e->path);
+ if (e->fullname)
+ free(e->fullname);
+ e->next = NULL;
+ e->name = NULL;
+ e->path = NULL;
+ e->fullname = NULL;
+ e->prev = NULL;
+ prev = e;
+ if (S_ISDIR(e->sb.st_mode)) {
+ cleanup(e);
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ free(prev);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Here is where we do the actual creation of the file system */
+#include "mtd/jffs2-user.h"
+
+#define JFFS2_MAX_FILE_SIZE 0xFFFFFFFF
+#ifndef JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN
+#define JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN 254
+#endif
+
+static uint32_t ino = 0;
+static uint8_t *file_buffer = NULL; /* file buffer contains the actual erase block*/
+static int out_ofs = 0;
+static int erase_block_size = 65536;
+static int pad_fs_size = 0;
+static int add_cleanmarkers = 1;
+static struct jffs2_unknown_node cleanmarker;
+static int cleanmarker_size = sizeof(cleanmarker);
+static unsigned char ffbuf[16] =
+{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
+};
+
+/* We set this at start of main() using sysconf(), -1 means we don't know */
+/* When building an fs for non-native systems, use --pagesize=SIZE option */
+int page_size = -1;
+
+#include "compr.h"
+
+static void full_write(int fd, const void *buf, int len)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ ret = write(fd, buf, len);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ sys_errmsg_die("write");
+
+ if (ret == 0)
+ sys_errmsg_die("write returned zero");
+
+ len -= ret;
+ buf += ret;
+ out_ofs += ret;
+ }
+}
+
+static void padblock(void)
+{
+ while (out_ofs % erase_block_size) {
+ full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, min(sizeof(ffbuf),
+ erase_block_size - (out_ofs % erase_block_size)));
+ }
+}
+
+static void pad(int req)
+{
+ while (req) {
+ if (req > sizeof(ffbuf)) {
+ full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, sizeof(ffbuf));
+ req -= sizeof(ffbuf);
+ } else {
+ full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, req);
+ req = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void padword(void)
+{
+ if (out_ofs % 4) {
+ full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, 4 - (out_ofs % 4));
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void pad_block_if_less_than(int req)
+{
+ if (add_cleanmarkers) {
+ if ((out_ofs % erase_block_size) == 0) {
+ full_write(out_fd, &cleanmarker, sizeof(cleanmarker));
+ pad(cleanmarker_size - sizeof(cleanmarker));
+ padword();
+ }
+ }
+ if ((out_ofs % erase_block_size) + req > erase_block_size) {
+ padblock();
+ }
+ if (add_cleanmarkers) {
+ if ((out_ofs % erase_block_size) == 0) {
+ full_write(out_fd, &cleanmarker, sizeof(cleanmarker));
+ pad(cleanmarker_size - sizeof(cleanmarker));
+ padword();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_dirent(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ char *name = e->name;
+ struct jffs2_raw_dirent rd;
+ struct stat *statbuf = &(e->sb);
+ static uint32_t version = 0;
+
+ memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
+
+ rd.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ rd.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
+ rd.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(rd) + strlen(name));
+ rd.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rd,
+ sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+ rd.pino = cpu_to_je32((e->parent) ? e->parent->ino : 1);
+ rd.version = cpu_to_je32(version++);
+ rd.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
+ rd.mctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
+ rd.nsize = strlen(name);
+ rd.type = IFTODT(statbuf->st_mode);
+ //rd.unused[0] = 0;
+ //rd.unused[1] = 0;
+ rd.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rd, sizeof(rd) - 8));
+ rd.name_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, name, strlen(name)));
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(rd) + rd.nsize);
+ full_write(out_fd, &rd, sizeof(rd));
+ full_write(out_fd, name, rd.nsize);
+ padword();
+}
+
+static unsigned int write_regular_file(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ int fd, len;
+ uint32_t ver;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ unsigned char *buf, *cbuf, *wbuf;
+ struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
+ struct stat *statbuf;
+ unsigned int totcomp = 0;
+
+ statbuf = &(e->sb);
+ if (statbuf->st_size >= JFFS2_MAX_FILE_SIZE) {
+ errmsg("Skipping file \"%s\" too large.", e->path);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ fd = open(e->hostname, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s: open file", e->hostname);
+ }
+
+ e->ino = ++ino;
+ mkfs_debug_msg("writing file '%s' ino=%lu parent_ino=%lu",
+ e->name, (unsigned long) e->ino,
+ (unsigned long) e->parent->ino);
+ write_dirent(e);
+
+ buf = xmalloc(page_size);
+ cbuf = NULL;
+
+ ver = 0;
+ offset = 0;
+
+ memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
+ ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
+
+ ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
+ ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
+ ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
+ ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
+ ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
+ ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
+ ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
+ ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_size);
+
+ while ((len = read(fd, buf, page_size))) {
+ unsigned char *tbuf = buf;
+
+ if (len < 0) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("read");
+ }
+
+ while (len) {
+ uint32_t dsize, space;
+ uint16_t compression;
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri) + JFFS2_MIN_DATA_LEN);
+
+ dsize = len;
+ space =
+ erase_block_size - (out_ofs % erase_block_size) -
+ sizeof(ri);
+ if (space > dsize)
+ space = dsize;
+
+ compression = jffs2_compress(tbuf, &cbuf, &dsize, &space);
+
+ ri.compr = compression & 0xff;
+ ri.usercompr = (compression >> 8) & 0xff;
+
+ if (ri.compr) {
+ wbuf = cbuf;
+ } else {
+ wbuf = tbuf;
+ dsize = space;
+ }
+
+ ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri) + space);
+ ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
+ &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+
+ ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++ver);
+ ri.offset = cpu_to_je32(offset);
+ ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(space);
+ ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(dsize);
+ ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
+ ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, wbuf, space));
+
+ full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
+ totcomp += sizeof(ri);
+ full_write(out_fd, wbuf, space);
+ totcomp += space;
+ padword();
+
+ if (tbuf != cbuf) {
+ free(cbuf);
+ cbuf = NULL;
+ }
+
+ tbuf += dsize;
+ len -= dsize;
+ offset += dsize;
+
+ }
+ }
+ if (!je32_to_cpu(ri.version)) {
+ /* Was empty file */
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri));
+
+ ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++ver);
+ ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
+ ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
+ &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+ ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
+ ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(0);
+ ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
+
+ full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
+ padword();
+ }
+ free(buf);
+ close(fd);
+ return totcomp;
+}
+
+static void write_symlink(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ int len;
+ struct stat *statbuf;
+ struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
+
+ statbuf = &(e->sb);
+ e->ino = ++ino;
+ mkfs_debug_msg("writing symlink '%s' ino=%lu parent_ino=%lu",
+ e->name, (unsigned long) e->ino,
+ (unsigned long) e->parent->ino);
+ write_dirent(e);
+
+ len = strlen(e->link);
+ if (len > JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN) {
+ errmsg("symlink too large. Truncated to %d chars.",
+ JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN);
+ len = JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN;
+ }
+
+ memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
+
+ ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
+ ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri) + len);
+ ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
+ &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+
+ ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
+ ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
+ ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
+ ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
+ ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
+ ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
+ ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
+ ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_size);
+ ri.version = cpu_to_je32(1);
+ ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(len);
+ ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(len);
+ ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
+ ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, e->link, len));
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri) + len);
+ full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
+ full_write(out_fd, e->link, len);
+ padword();
+}
+
+static void write_pipe(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ struct stat *statbuf;
+ struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
+
+ statbuf = &(e->sb);
+ e->ino = ++ino;
+ if (S_ISDIR(statbuf->st_mode)) {
+ mkfs_debug_msg("writing dir '%s' ino=%lu parent_ino=%lu",
+ e->name, (unsigned long) e->ino,
+ (unsigned long) (e->parent) ? e->parent->ino : 1);
+ }
+ write_dirent(e);
+
+ memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
+
+ ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
+ ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
+ ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
+ &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+
+ ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
+ ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
+ ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
+ ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
+ ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
+ ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
+ ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
+ ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(0);
+ ri.version = cpu_to_je32(1);
+ ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
+ ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(0);
+ ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
+ ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri));
+ full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
+ padword();
+}
+
+static void write_special_file(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ jint16_t kdev;
+ struct stat *statbuf;
+ struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
+
+ statbuf = &(e->sb);
+ e->ino = ++ino;
+ write_dirent(e);
+
+ kdev = cpu_to_je16((major(statbuf->st_rdev) << 8) +
+ minor(statbuf->st_rdev));
+
+ memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
+
+ ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
+ ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri) + sizeof(kdev));
+ ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
+ &ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+
+ ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
+ ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
+ ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
+ ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
+ ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
+ ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
+ ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
+ ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_size);
+ ri.version = cpu_to_je32(1);
+ ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(kdev));
+ ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(kdev));
+ ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
+ ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &kdev, sizeof(kdev)));
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri) + sizeof(kdev));
+ full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
+ full_write(out_fd, &kdev, sizeof(kdev));
+ padword();
+}
+
+#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
+typedef struct xattr_entry {
+ struct xattr_entry *next;
+ uint32_t xid;
+ int xprefix;
+ char *xname;
+ char *xvalue;
+ int name_len;
+ int value_len;
+} xattr_entry_t;
+
+#define XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64KB */
+static uint32_t enable_xattr = 0;
+static uint32_t highest_xid = 0;
+static uint32_t highest_xseqno = 0;
+
+static struct {
+ int xprefix;
+ const char *string;
+ int length;
+} xprefix_tbl[] = {
+ { JFFS2_XPREFIX_USER, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN },
+ { JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN },
+ { JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS_LEN },
+ { JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT_LEN },
+ { JFFS2_XPREFIX_TRUSTED, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN },
+ { 0, NULL, 0 }
+};
+
+static void formalize_posix_acl(void *xvalue, int *value_len)
+{
+ struct posix_acl_xattr_header *pacl_header;
+ struct posix_acl_xattr_entry *pent, *plim;
+ struct jffs2_acl_header *jacl_header;
+ struct jffs2_acl_entry *jent;
+ struct jffs2_acl_entry_short *jent_s;
+ char buffer[XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE];
+ int offset = 0;
+
+ pacl_header = xvalue;;
+ pent = pacl_header->a_entries;
+ plim = xvalue + *value_len;
+
+ jacl_header = (struct jffs2_acl_header *)buffer;
+ offset += sizeof(struct jffs2_acl_header);
+ jacl_header->a_version = cpu_to_je32(JFFS2_ACL_VERSION);
+
+ while (pent < plim) {
+ switch(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag)) {
+ case ACL_USER_OBJ:
+ case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
+ case ACL_MASK:
+ case ACL_OTHER:
+ jent_s = (struct jffs2_acl_entry_short *)(buffer + offset);
+ offset += sizeof(struct jffs2_acl_entry_short);
+ jent_s->e_tag = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag));
+ jent_s->e_perm = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_perm));
+ break;
+ case ACL_USER:
+ case ACL_GROUP:
+ jent = (struct jffs2_acl_entry *)(buffer + offset);
+ offset += sizeof(struct jffs2_acl_entry);
+ jent->e_tag = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag));
+ jent->e_perm = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_perm));
+ jent->e_id = cpu_to_je32(le32_to_cpu(pent->e_id));
+ break;
+ default:
+ printf("%04x : Unknown XATTR entry tag.\n", le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ pent++;
+ }
+ if (offset > *value_len) {
+ printf("Length of JFFS2 ACL expression(%u) is longer than general one(%u).\n",
+ offset, *value_len);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ memcpy(xvalue, buffer, offset);
+ *value_len = offset;
+}
+
+static xattr_entry_t *create_xattr_entry(int xprefix, char *xname, char *xvalue, int value_len)
+{
+ xattr_entry_t *xe;
+ struct jffs2_raw_xattr rx;
+ int name_len;
+
+ /* create xattr entry */
+ name_len = strlen(xname);
+ xe = xcalloc(1, sizeof(xattr_entry_t) + name_len + 1 + value_len);
+ xe->next = NULL;
+ xe->xid = ++highest_xid;
+ xe->xprefix = xprefix;
+ xe->xname = ((char *)xe) + sizeof(xattr_entry_t);
+ xe->xvalue = xe->xname + name_len + 1;
+ xe->name_len = name_len;
+ xe->value_len = value_len;
+ strcpy(xe->xname, xname);
+ memcpy(xe->xvalue, xvalue, value_len);
+
+ /* write xattr node */
+ memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(rx));
+ rx.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ rx.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR);
+ rx.totlen = cpu_to_je32(PAD(sizeof(rx) + xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len));
+ rx.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+
+ rx.xid = cpu_to_je32(xe->xid);
+ rx.version = cpu_to_je32(1); /* initial version */
+ rx.xprefix = xprefix;
+ rx.name_len = xe->name_len;
+ rx.value_len = cpu_to_je16(xe->value_len);
+ rx.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, xe->xname, xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len));
+ rx.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(rx) - 4));
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(rx) + xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len);
+ full_write(out_fd, &rx, sizeof(rx));
+ full_write(out_fd, xe->xname, xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len);
+ padword();
+
+ return xe;
+}
+
+#define XATTRENTRY_HASHSIZE 57
+static xattr_entry_t *find_xattr_entry(int xprefix, char *xname, char *xvalue, int value_len)
+{
+ static xattr_entry_t **xentry_hash = NULL;
+ xattr_entry_t *xe;
+ int index, name_len;
+
+ /* create hash table */
+ if (!xentry_hash)
+ xentry_hash = xcalloc(1, sizeof(xe) * XATTRENTRY_HASHSIZE);
+
+ if (xprefix == JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS
+ || xprefix == JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT)
+ formalize_posix_acl(xvalue, &value_len);
+
+ name_len = strlen(xname);
+ index = (mtd_crc32(0, xname, name_len) ^ mtd_crc32(0, xvalue, value_len)) % XATTRENTRY_HASHSIZE;
+ for (xe = xentry_hash[index]; xe; xe = xe->next) {
+ if (xe->xprefix == xprefix
+ && xe->value_len == value_len
+ && !strcmp(xe->xname, xname)
+ && !memcmp(xe->xvalue, xvalue, value_len))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!xe) {
+ xe = create_xattr_entry(xprefix, xname, xvalue, value_len);
+ xe->next = xentry_hash[index];
+ xentry_hash[index] = xe;
+ }
+ return xe;
+}
+
+static void write_xattr_entry(struct filesystem_entry *e)
+{
+ struct jffs2_raw_xref ref;
+ struct xattr_entry *xe;
+ char xlist[XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE], xvalue[XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE];
+ char *xname;
+ const char *prefix_str;
+ int i, xprefix, prefix_len;
+ int list_sz, offset, name_len, value_len;
+
+ if (!enable_xattr)
+ return;
+
+ list_sz = llistxattr(e->hostname, xlist, XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (list_sz < 0) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("llistxattr('%s') = %d : %s\n",
+ e->hostname, errno, strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (offset = 0; offset < list_sz; offset += name_len) {
+ xname = xlist + offset;
+ name_len = strlen(xname) + 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; (xprefix = xprefix_tbl[i].xprefix); i++) {
+ prefix_str = xprefix_tbl[i].string;
+ prefix_len = xprefix_tbl[i].length;
+ if (prefix_str[prefix_len - 1] == '.') {
+ if (!strncmp(xname, prefix_str, prefix_len - 1))
+ break;
+ } else {
+ if (!strcmp(xname, prefix_str))
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!xprefix) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("%s: xattr '%s' is not supported.\n",
+ e->hostname, xname);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if ((enable_xattr & (1 << xprefix)) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ value_len = lgetxattr(e->hostname, xname, xvalue, XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ if (value_len < 0) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("lgetxattr('%s', '%s') = %d : %s\n",
+ e->hostname, xname, errno, strerror(errno));
+ continue;
+ }
+ xe = find_xattr_entry(xprefix, xname + prefix_len, xvalue, value_len);
+ if (!xe) {
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("%s : xattr '%s' was ignored.\n",
+ e->hostname, xname);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&ref, 0, sizeof(ref));
+ ref.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ ref.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF);
+ ref.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ref));
+ ref.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ref, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
+ ref.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
+ ref.xid = cpu_to_je32(xe->xid);
+ ref.xseqno = cpu_to_je32(highest_xseqno += 2);
+ ref.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ref, sizeof(ref) - 4));
+
+ pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ref));
+ full_write(out_fd, &ref, sizeof(ref));
+ padword();
+ }
+}
+
+#else /* WITHOUT_XATTR */
+#define write_xattr_entry(x)
+#endif
+
+static void recursive_populate_directory(struct filesystem_entry *dir)
+{
+ struct filesystem_entry *e;
+ unsigned int wrote;
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("%s\n", dir->fullname);
+ }
+ write_xattr_entry(dir); /* for '/' */
+
+ e = dir->files;
+ while (e) {
+ if (e->sb.st_nlink >= 1 &&
+ (e->ino = find_hardlink(e))) {
+
+ write_dirent(e);
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\tL %04o %9lu %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, (unsigned long) e->ino,
+ (int) (e->sb.st_uid), (int) (e->sb.st_gid),
+ e->name);
+ }
+ } else switch (e->sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\td %04o %9" PRIdoff_t " %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
+ (int) (e->sb.st_uid), (int) (e->sb.st_gid),
+ e->name);
+ }
+ write_pipe(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ break;
+ case S_IFSOCK:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\ts %04o %9" PRIdoff_t " %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
+ (int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
+ }
+ write_pipe(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ break;
+ case S_IFIFO:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\tp %04o %9" PRIdoff_t " %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
+ (int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
+ }
+ write_pipe(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ break;
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\tc %04o %4d,%4d %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, major(e->sb.st_rdev),
+ minor(e->sb.st_rdev), (int) e->sb.st_uid,
+ (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
+ }
+ write_special_file(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ break;
+ case S_IFBLK:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\tb %04o %4d,%4d %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, major(e->sb.st_rdev),
+ minor(e->sb.st_rdev), (int) e->sb.st_uid,
+ (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
+ }
+ write_special_file(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\tl %04o %9" PRIdoff_t " %5d:%-3d %s -> %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
+ (int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name,
+ e->link);
+ }
+ write_symlink(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ break;
+ case S_IFREG:
+ wrote = write_regular_file(e);
+ write_xattr_entry(e);
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("\tf %04o %9" PRIdoff_t " (%9u) %5d:%-3d %s\n",
+ e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size, wrote,
+ (int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ errmsg("Unknown mode %o for %s", e->sb.st_mode,
+ e->fullname);
+ break;
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ }
+
+ e = dir->files;
+ while (e) {
+ if (S_ISDIR(e->sb.st_mode)) {
+ if (e->files) {
+ recursive_populate_directory(e);
+ } else if (verbose) {
+ printf("%s\n", e->fullname);
+ }
+ }
+ e = e->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void create_target_filesystem(struct filesystem_entry *root)
+{
+ cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER);
+ cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32(cleanmarker_size);
+ cleanmarker.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &cleanmarker, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
+
+ if (ino == 0)
+ ino = 1;
+
+ root->ino = 1;
+ recursive_populate_directory(root);
+
+ if (pad_fs_size == -1) {
+ padblock();
+ } else {
+ if (pad_fs_size && add_cleanmarkers){
+ padblock();
+ while (out_ofs < pad_fs_size) {
+ full_write(out_fd, &cleanmarker, sizeof(cleanmarker));
+ pad(cleanmarker_size - sizeof(cleanmarker));
+ padblock();
+ }
+ } else {
+ while (out_ofs < pad_fs_size) {
+ full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, min(sizeof(ffbuf), pad_fs_size - out_ofs));
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"pad", 2, NULL, 'p'},
+ {"root", 1, NULL, 'r'},
+ {"pagesize", 1, NULL, 's'},
+ {"eraseblock", 1, NULL, 'e'},
+ {"output", 1, NULL, 'o'},
+ {"help", 0, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"verbose", 0, NULL, 'v'},
+ {"version", 0, NULL, 'V'},
+ {"big-endian", 0, NULL, 'b'},
+ {"little-endian", 0, NULL, 'l'},
+ {"no-cleanmarkers", 0, NULL, 'n'},
+ {"cleanmarker", 1, NULL, 'c'},
+ {"squash", 0, NULL, 'q'},
+ {"squash-uids", 0, NULL, 'U'},
+ {"squash-perms", 0, NULL, 'P'},
+ {"faketime", 0, NULL, 'f'},
+ {"devtable", 1, NULL, 'D'},
+ {"compression-mode", 1, NULL, 'm'},
+ {"disable-compressor", 1, NULL, 'x'},
+ {"enable-compressor", 1, NULL, 'X'},
+ {"test-compression", 0, NULL, 't'},
+ {"compressor-priority", 1, NULL, 'y'},
+ {"incremental", 1, NULL, 'i'},
+#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
+ {"with-xattr", 0, NULL, 1000 },
+ {"with-selinux", 0, NULL, 1001 },
+ {"with-posix-acl", 0, NULL, 1002 },
+#endif
+ {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+};
+
+static const char helptext[] =
+"Usage: mkfs.jffs2 [OPTIONS]\n"
+"Make a JFFS2 file system image from an existing directory tree\n\n"
+"Options:\n"
+" -p, --pad[=SIZE] Pad output to SIZE bytes with 0xFF. If SIZE is\n"
+" not specified, the output is padded to the end of\n"
+" the final erase block\n"
+" -r, -d, --root=DIR Build file system from directory DIR (default: cwd)\n"
+" -s, --pagesize=SIZE Use page size (max data node size) SIZE.\n"
+" Set according to target system's memory management\n"
+" page size (default: 4KiB)\n"
+" -e, --eraseblock=SIZE Use erase block size SIZE (default: 64KiB)\n"
+" -c, --cleanmarker=SIZE Size of cleanmarker (default 12)\n"
+" -m, --compr-mode=MODE Select compression mode (default: priority)\n"
+" -x, --disable-compressor=COMPRESSOR_NAME\n"
+" Disable a compressor\n"
+" -X, --enable-compressor=COMPRESSOR_NAME\n"
+" Enable a compressor\n"
+" -y, --compressor-priority=PRIORITY:COMPRESSOR_NAME\n"
+" Set the priority of a compressor\n"
+" -L, --list-compressors Show the list of the available compressors\n"
+" -t, --test-compression Call decompress and compare with the original (for test)\n"
+" -n, --no-cleanmarkers Don't add a cleanmarker to every eraseblock\n"
+" -o, --output=FILE Output to FILE (default: stdout)\n"
+" -l, --little-endian Create a little-endian filesystem\n"
+" -b, --big-endian Create a big-endian filesystem\n"
+" -D, --devtable=FILE Use the named FILE as a device table file\n"
+" -f, --faketime Change all file times to '0' for regression testing\n"
+" -q, --squash Squash permissions and owners making all files be owned by root\n"
+" -U, --squash-uids Squash owners making all files be owned by root\n"
+" -P, --squash-perms Squash permissions on all files\n"
+#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
+" --with-xattr stuff all xattr entries into image\n"
+" --with-selinux stuff only SELinux Labels into jffs2 image\n"
+" --with-posix-acl stuff only POSIX ACL entries into jffs2 image\n"
+#endif
+" -h, --help Display this help text\n"
+" -v, --verbose Verbose operation\n"
+" -V, --version Display version information\n"
+" -i, --incremental=FILE Parse FILE and generate appendage output for it\n\n";
+
+static const char revtext[] = "1.60";
+
+int load_next_block() {
+
+ int ret;
+ ret = read(in_fd, file_buffer, erase_block_size);
+
+ if(verbose)
+ printf("Load next block : %d bytes read\n",ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void process_buffer(int inp_size) {
+ uint8_t *p = file_buffer;
+ union jffs2_node_union *node;
+ uint16_t type;
+ int bitchbitmask = 0;
+ int obsolete;
+
+ char name[256];
+
+ while ( p < (file_buffer + inp_size)) {
+
+ node = (union jffs2_node_union *) p;
+
+ /* Skip empty space */
+ if (je16_to_cpu (node->u.magic) == 0xFFFF && je16_to_cpu (node->u.nodetype) == 0xFFFF) {
+ p += 4;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (je16_to_cpu (node->u.magic) != JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK) {
+ if (!bitchbitmask++)
+ printf ("Wrong bitmask at 0x%08zx, 0x%04x\n", p - file_buffer, je16_to_cpu (node->u.magic));
+ p += 4;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ bitchbitmask = 0;
+
+ type = je16_to_cpu(node->u.nodetype);
+ if ((type & JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE) != JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE) {
+ obsolete = 1;
+ type |= JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE;
+ } else
+ obsolete = 0;
+
+ node->u.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(type);
+
+ switch(je16_to_cpu(node->u.nodetype)) {
+
+ case JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE:
+ if(verbose)
+ printf ("%8s Inode node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x, #ino %5d, version %5d, isize %8d, csize %8d, dsize %8d, offset %8d\n",
+ obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
+ p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->i.totlen), je32_to_cpu (node->i.ino),
+ je32_to_cpu ( node->i.version), je32_to_cpu (node->i.isize),
+ je32_to_cpu (node->i.csize), je32_to_cpu (node->i.dsize), je32_to_cpu (node->i.offset));
+
+ if ( je32_to_cpu (node->i.ino) > ino )
+ ino = je32_to_cpu (node->i.ino);
+
+ p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->i.totlen));
+ break;
+
+ case JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT:
+ memcpy (name, node->d.name, node->d.nsize);
+ name [node->d.nsize] = 0x0;
+
+ if(verbose)
+ printf ("%8s Dirent node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x, #pino %5d, version %5d, #ino %8d, nsize %8d, name %s\n",
+ obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
+ p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->d.totlen), je32_to_cpu (node->d.pino),
+ je32_to_cpu ( node->d.version), je32_to_cpu (node->d.ino),
+ node->d.nsize, name);
+
+ p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->d.totlen));
+ break;
+
+ case JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf ("%8s Cleanmarker at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x\n",
+ obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
+ p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
+ }
+
+ p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
+ break;
+
+ case JFFS2_NODETYPE_PADDING:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf ("%8s Padding node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x\n",
+ obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
+ p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
+ }
+
+ p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
+ break;
+
+ case 0xffff:
+ p += 4;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf ("%8s Unknown node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x\n",
+ obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
+ p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
+ }
+
+ p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void parse_image(){
+ int ret;
+
+ file_buffer = xmalloc(erase_block_size);
+
+ while ((ret = load_next_block())) {
+ process_buffer(ret);
+ }
+
+ if (file_buffer)
+ free(file_buffer);
+
+ close(in_fd);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int c, opt;
+ char *cwd;
+ struct stat sb;
+ FILE *devtable = NULL;
+ struct filesystem_entry *root;
+ char *compr_name = NULL;
+ int compr_prior = -1;
+ int warn_page_size = 0;
+
+ page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+ if (page_size < 0) /* System doesn't know so ... */
+ page_size = 4096; /* ... we make an educated guess */
+ if (page_size != 4096)
+ warn_page_size = 1; /* warn user if page size not 4096 */
+
+ jffs2_compressors_init();
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv,
+ "D:d:r:s:o:qUPfh?vVe:lbp::nc:m:x:X:Lty:i:", long_options, &c)) >= 0)
+ {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'D':
+ devtable = xfopen(optarg, "r");
+ if (fstat(fileno(devtable), &sb) < 0)
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s", optarg);
+ if (sb.st_size < 10)
+ errmsg_die("%s: not a proper device table file", optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 'r':
+ case 'd': /* for compatibility with mkfs.jffs, genext2fs, etc... */
+ if (rootdir != default_rootdir) {
+ errmsg_die("root directory specified more than once");
+ }
+ rootdir = xstrdup(optarg);
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ page_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ warn_page_size = 0; /* set by user, so don't need to warn */
+ break;
+
+ case 'o':
+ if (out_fd != -1) {
+ errmsg_die("output filename specified more than once");
+ }
+ out_fd = open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0644);
+ if (out_fd == -1) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("open output file");
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'q':
+ squash_uids = 1;
+ squash_perms = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'U':
+ squash_uids = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'P':
+ squash_perms = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'f':
+ fake_times = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'h':
+ case '?':
+ errmsg_die("%s", helptext);
+
+ case 'v':
+ verbose = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'V':
+ errmsg_die("revision %s\n", revtext);
+
+ case 'e': {
+ char *next;
+ unsigned units = 0;
+ erase_block_size = strtol(optarg, &next, 0);
+ if (!erase_block_size)
+ errmsg_die("Unrecognisable erase size\n");
+
+ if (*next) {
+ if (!strcmp(next, "KiB")) {
+ units = 1024;
+ } else if (!strcmp(next, "MiB")) {
+ units = 1024 * 1024;
+ } else {
+ errmsg_die("Unknown units in erasesize\n");
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (erase_block_size < 0x1000)
+ units = 1024;
+ else
+ units = 1;
+ }
+ erase_block_size *= units;
+
+ /* If it's less than 8KiB, they're not allowed */
+ if (erase_block_size < 0x2000) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Erase size 0x%x too small. Increasing to 8KiB minimum\n",
+ erase_block_size);
+ erase_block_size = 0x2000;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 'l':
+ target_endian = __LITTLE_ENDIAN;
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ target_endian = __BIG_ENDIAN;
+ break;
+
+ case 'p':
+ if (optarg)
+ pad_fs_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ else
+ pad_fs_size = -1;
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ add_cleanmarkers = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ cleanmarker_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ if (cleanmarker_size < sizeof(cleanmarker)) {
+ errmsg_die("cleanmarker size must be >= 12");
+ }
+ if (cleanmarker_size >= erase_block_size) {
+ errmsg_die("cleanmarker size must be < eraseblock size");
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ if (jffs2_set_compression_mode_name(optarg)) {
+ errmsg_die("Unknown compression mode %s", optarg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ if (jffs2_disable_compressor_name(optarg)) {
+ errmsg_die("Unknown compressor name %s",optarg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'X':
+ if (jffs2_enable_compressor_name(optarg)) {
+ errmsg_die("Unknown compressor name %s",optarg);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ errmsg_die("\n%s",jffs2_list_compressors());
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ jffs2_compression_check_set(1);
+ break;
+ case 'y':
+ compr_name = xmalloc(strlen(optarg));
+ sscanf(optarg,"%d:%s",&compr_prior,compr_name);
+ if ((compr_prior>=0)&&(compr_name)) {
+ if (jffs2_set_compressor_priority(compr_name, compr_prior))
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ else {
+ errmsg_die("Cannot parse %s",optarg);
+ }
+ free(compr_name);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ if (in_fd != -1) {
+ errmsg_die("(incremental) filename specified more than once");
+ }
+ in_fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY);
+ if (in_fd == -1) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("cannot open (incremental) file");
+ }
+ break;
+#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
+ case 1000: /* --with-xattr */
+ enable_xattr |= (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_USER)
+ | (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY)
+ | (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS)
+ | (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT)
+ | (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_TRUSTED);
+ break;
+ case 1001: /* --with-selinux */
+ enable_xattr |= (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY);
+ break;
+ case 1002: /* --with-posix-acl */
+ enable_xattr |= (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS)
+ | (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT);
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ if (warn_page_size) {
+ errmsg("Page size for this system is by default %d", page_size);
+ errmsg("Use the --pagesize=SIZE option if this is not what you want");
+ }
+ if (out_fd == -1) {
+ if (isatty(1)) {
+ errmsg_die("%s", helptext);
+ }
+ out_fd = 1;
+ }
+ if (lstat(rootdir, &sb)) {
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s", rootdir);
+ }
+ if (chdir(rootdir))
+ sys_errmsg_die("%s", rootdir);
+
+ if (!(cwd = getcwd(0, GETCWD_SIZE)))
+ sys_errmsg_die("getcwd failed");
+
+ if(in_fd != -1)
+ parse_image();
+
+ root = recursive_add_host_directory(NULL, "/", cwd);
+
+ if (devtable)
+ parse_device_table(root, devtable);
+
+ create_target_filesystem(root);
+
+ cleanup(root);
+
+ if (rootdir != default_rootdir)
+ free(rootdir);
+
+ close(out_fd);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ char *s = jffs2_stats();
+ fprintf(stderr,"\n\n%s",s);
+ free(s);
+ }
+ if ((verbose)||(jffs2_compression_check_get()&&(jffs2_compression_check_errorcnt_get()))) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"Compression errors: %d\n",jffs2_compression_check_errorcnt_get());
+ }
+
+ jffs2_compressors_exit();
+
+ return 0;
+}