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Diffstat (limited to 'include/sqfs/dir_writer.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/sqfs/dir_writer.h | 237 |
1 files changed, 237 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/sqfs/dir_writer.h b/include/sqfs/dir_writer.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09869a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/sqfs/dir_writer.h @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later */ +/* + * dir_writer.h - This file is part of libsquashfs + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 David Oberhollenzer <goliath@infraroot.at> + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published + * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#ifndef SQFS_DIR_WRITER_H +#define SQFS_DIR_WRITER_H + +#include "sqfs/predef.h" + +/** + * @file dir_writer.h + * + * @brief Contains declarations for the @ref sqfs_dir_writer_t. + */ + +/** + * @struct sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @brief Abstracts generating of directory entries + * + * SquashFS stores directory entries and inodes seperated from each other. The + * inodes are stored in a series of meta data blocks before another series of + * meta data blocks that contain the directory entries. Directory inodes point + * to meta data block (and offset) where its contents are listed and the + * entries in turn point back to the inodes that represent them. + * + * There are some rules to this. Directory entries have to be written in + * ASCIIbetical ordering. Up to 256 entries are preceeded by a header. The + * entries use delta encoding for inode numbers and block locations relative to + * the header, so every time the inodes cross a meta data block boundary, if + * the difference in inode number gets too large, or if the entry count would + * exceed 256, a new header has to be emitted. Even if the inode pointed to is + * an extended type, the entry in the header still has to indicate the base + * type. + * + * In addtion to that, extended directory inodes can contain an index for + * faster lookup. The index points to each header and requires a new header to + * be emitted if the entries cross a block boundary. + * + * The dir writer takes care of all of this and provides a simple interface for + * adding entries. Internally it fills data into a meta data writer and + * generates an index that it can, on request, write to another meta data + * writer used for inodes. + */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/** + * @brief Create a directory writer. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @param dm A pointer to a meta data writer that the generated directory + * entries should be written to. + * + * @return A pointer to a directory writer on success, NULL on + * allocation failure. + */ +SQFS_API sqfs_dir_writer_t *sqfs_dir_writer_create(sqfs_meta_writer_t *dm); + +/** + * @brief Destroy a directory writer and free all its memory. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + */ +SQFS_API void sqfs_dir_writer_destroy(sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Begin writing a directory, i.e. reset and initialize all internal + * state neccessary. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * + * @return Zero on success, a @ref E_SQFS_ERROR value on failure. + */ +SQFS_API int sqfs_dir_writer_begin(sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Add add a directory entry. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * @param name The name of the directory entry. + * @param inode_num The inode number of the entry. + * @param inode_ref A reference to the inode, i.e. the meta data block offset + * is stored in bits 16 to 48 and the lower 16 bit hold an + * offset into the block. + * @param mode A file mode, i.e. type and permission bits from which the entry + * type is derived internally. + * + * @return Zero on success, a @ref E_SQFS_ERROR value on failure. + */ +SQFS_API int sqfs_dir_writer_add_entry(sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer, + const char *name, + uint32_t inode_num, uint64_t inode_ref, + mode_t mode); + +/** + * @brief Finish writing a directory listing and write everything out to the + * meta data writer. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * + * @return Zero on success, a @ref E_SQFS_ERROR value on failure. + */ +SQFS_API int sqfs_dir_writer_end(sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Get the total, uncompressed size of the last written + * directory in bytes. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * Call this function after @ref sqfs_dir_writer_end to get the uncompressed + * size of the directory listing that is required for the directory inodes. + * And also to determine which kind of directory inode to create. + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * + * @return The size of the entire, uncompressed listing in bytes. + */ +SQFS_API size_t sqfs_dir_writer_get_size(const sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Get the numer of entries written to the last directory. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * Call this function after @ref sqfs_dir_writer_end to get the total + * number of entries written to the directory. + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * + * @return The number of entries in the directory. + */ +SQFS_API +size_t sqfs_dir_writer_get_entry_count(const sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Get the location of the last written directory. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * Call this function after @ref sqfs_dir_writer_end to get the location of + * the directory listing that is required for the directory inodes. + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * + * @return A meta data reference, i.e. bits 16 to 48 contain the block start + * and the lower 16 bit an offset into the uncompressed block. + */ +SQFS_API uint64_t +sqfs_dir_writer_get_dir_reference(const sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Get the size of the index of the last written directory. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * Call this function after @ref sqfs_dir_writer_end to get the size of + * the directory index that is required for extended directory inodes. + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * + * @return The number of index entries. + */ +SQFS_API size_t sqfs_dir_writer_get_index_size(const sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer); + +/** + * @brief Write the index of the index of the last written directory to + * a meta data writer after the extended directory inode. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * @param im A pointer to a meta data writer to write the index to. + * + * @return Zero on success, a @ref E_SQFS_ERROR value on failure. + */ +SQFS_API int sqfs_dir_writer_write_index(const sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer, + sqfs_meta_writer_t *im); + +/** + * @brief Helper function for creating an inode from the last directory. + * + * @memberof sqfs_dir_writer_t + * + * Call this function after @ref sqfs_dir_writer_end to create a bare bones + * inode structure for the directory. The directory information is filled in + * completely and the type is set, the rest of the basic information such as + * permission bits, owner and timestamp is left untouched. + * + * If the generated inode is an extended directory inode, you can use another + * convenience function called @ref sqfs_dir_writer_write_index to write the + * index meta data after writing the inode itself. + * + * @param writer A pointer to a directory writer object. + * @param hlinks The number of hard links pointing to the directory. + * @param xattr If set to something other than 0xFFFFFFFF, an extended + * directory inode is created with xattr index set. + * @param parent_ino The inode number of the parent directory. + * + * @return A generic inode or NULL on allocation failure. + */ +SQFS_API sqfs_inode_generic_t +*sqfs_dir_writer_create_inode(const sqfs_dir_writer_t *writer, size_t hlinks, + uint32_t xattr, uint32_t parent_ino); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* SQFS_DIR_WRITER_H */ |