1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
|
#ifndef __UBI_H__
#define __UBI_H__
/*
* Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
* the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
* UBI (Unsorted Block Images) library.
* @file libubi.h
* @author Artem B. Bityutskiy
* @author Additions: Oliver Lohmann
* @version 1.0
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <mtd/ubi-user.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @section eh Error Handling
* The following error indication policy is used: in case of success, all
* library functions return 0, in case of failure they either return UBI error
* codes, or -1 if a system error occured; in the latter case the exact error
* code has to be in the errno variable.
*
* @def UBI_ENOTFOUND
* @brief UBI was not found in the system.
* @def UBI_EBUG
* @brief An error due to bug in kernel part of UBI in UBI library.
* @def UBI_EINVAL
* @brief Invalid argument.
* @def UBI_EMACS
* @brief Highest error value.
*/
#define UBI_ENOTFOUND 1
#define UBI_EBUG 2
#define UBI_EINVAL 3
#define UBI_EMAX 4
/**
* UBI library descriptor, vague for library users.
*/
typedef struct ubi_lib *ubi_lib_t;
/**
* struct ubi_info - general information about UBI.
*
* @version UBI version
* @nlen_max maximum length of names of volumes
* @dev_count count UBI devices in the system
*/
struct ubi_info
{
unsigned int version;
unsigned int nlen_max;
unsigned int dev_count;
};
/**
* struct ubi_dev_info - information about an UBI device
*
* @wear average number of erasures of flash erasable blocks
* @major major number of the corresponding character device
* @minor minor number of the corresponding character device
* @eb_size size of eraseblocks
* @total_ebs total count of eraseblocks
* @avail_ebs count of unused eraseblock available for new volumes
* @vol_count total count of volumes in this UBI device
*/
struct ubi_dev_info
{
unsigned long long wear;
unsigned int major;
unsigned int minor;
unsigned int eb_size;
unsigned int total_ebs;
unsigned int avail_ebs;
unsigned int vol_count;
};
/**
* struct ubi_vol_info - information about an UBI volume
*
* @bytes volume size in bytes
* @eraseblocks volume size in eraseblocks
* @major major number of the corresponding character device
* @minor minor number of the corresponding character device
* @type volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
* @dev_path device path to volume
* @name volume name
*/
struct ubi_vol_info
{
unsigned long long bytes;
unsigned int eraseblocks;
unsigned int major;
unsigned int minor;
int type;
char *dev_path;
char *name;
};
/**
* ubi_mkvol - create a dynamic UBI volume.
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn Number of UBI device to create new volume on
* @vol_id volume ID to assign to the new volume
* @vol_type volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
* @bytes volume size in bytes
* @alignment volume alignment
* @name volume name
*
* This function creates new UBI volume. If @vol_id is %UBI_VOLN_AUTO, then
* volume number is assigned automatically. This function returns positive
* volume number of the new volume in case of success or %-1 in case of
* failure.
*/
int ubi_mkvol(ubi_lib_t desc, int devn, int vol_id, int vol_type,
long long bytes, int alignment, const char *name);
/**
* ubi_rmvol - remove a volume.
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn Number of UBI device to remove volume from
* @vol_id volume ID to remove
*
* This function returns zero in case of success or %-1 in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_rmvol(ubi_lib_t desc, int devn, int vol_id);
/**
* ubi_get_info - get UBI information.
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @ubi UBI information is returned here
*
* This function retrieves information about UBI and puts it to @ubi. Returns
* zero in case of success and %-1 in case of failure.
*/
int ubi_get_info(ubi_lib_t desc, struct ubi_info *ubi);
/**
* ubi_vol_open - open a UBI volume
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn Number of UBI device on which to open the volume
* @vol_id Number of UBI device on which to open the volume
* @flags Flags to pass to open()
*
* This function opens a UBI volume on a given UBI device. It returns
* the file descriptor of the opened volume device. In case of an
* error %-1 is returned and errno is set appropriately.
*/
int ubi_vol_open(ubi_lib_t desc, int devn, int vol_id, int flags);
/**
* ubi_vol_close - close a UBI volume
*
* @vol_fd file descriptor of UBI volume to close
*
* This function closes the given UBI device.
*/
int ubi_vol_close(int vol_fd);
/**
* ubi_vol_update - initiate volume update on a UBI volume
* @vol_fd File descriptor of UBI volume to update
* @bytes No. of bytes which shall be written.
*
* Initiates a volume update on a given volume. The caller must then
* actually write the appropriate number of bytes to the volume by
* calling write(). Returns 0 on success, else error.
*/
int ubi_vol_update(int vol_fd, unsigned long long bytes);
/**
* ubi_vol_fopen_read - open a volume for reading, returning a FILE *
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn UBI device number
* @vol_id volume ID to read
*
* Opens a volume for reading. Reading itself can then be performed
* with fread(). The stream can be closed with fclose(). Returns a
* stream on success, else NULL.
*/
FILE *
ubi_vol_fopen_read(ubi_lib_t desc, int devn, uint32_t vol_id);
/**
* ubi_vol_fopen_update - open a volume for writing, returning a FILE *
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn UBI device number
* @vol_id volume ID to update
* @bytes No. of bytes which shall be written.
*
* Initiates a volume update on a given volume. The caller must then
* actually write the appropriate number of bytes to the volume by
* calling fwrite(). The file can be closed with fclose(). Returns a
* stream on success, else NULL.
*/
FILE *
ubi_vol_fopen_update(ubi_lib_t desc, int devn, uint32_t vol_id,
unsigned long long bytes);
/**
* ubi_vol_get_used_bytes - determine used bytes in a UBI volume
* @vol_fd File descriptor of UBI volume
* @bytes Pointer to result
*
* Returns 0 on success, else error.
*/
int ubi_vol_get_used_bytes(int vol_fd, unsigned long long *bytes);
/**
* ubi_open - open UBI library.
*
* @desc A pointer to an UBI library descriptor
*
* Returns zero in case of success.
*/
int ubi_open(ubi_lib_t *desc);
/**
* ubi_close - close UBI library.
*
* @desc A pointer to an UBI library descriptor
*/
int ubi_close(ubi_lib_t *desc);
/**
* ubi_perror - print UBI error.
*
* @prefix a prefix string to prepend to the error message
* @code error code
*
* If @code is %-1, this function calls 'perror()'
*/
void ubi_perror(const char *prefix, int code);
/**
* ubi_set_cdev_pattern - set 'sprintf()'-like pattern of paths to UBI
* character devices.
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @pattern the pattern to set
*
* The default UBI character device path is "/dev/ubi%u".
*/
int ubi_set_cdev_pattern(ubi_lib_t desc, const char *pattern);
/**
* ubi_get_dev_info get information about an UBI device.
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn UBI device number
* @di the requested information is returned here
*/
int ubi_get_dev_info(ubi_lib_t desc, unsigned int devn,
struct ubi_dev_info *di);
/**
* ubi_set_vol_cdev_pattern - set 'sprintf()'-like pattµern ofpaths to UBI
* volume character devices.
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @pattern the pattern to set
*
* The default UBI character device path is "/dev/ubi%u_%u".
*/
int ubi_set_vol_cdev_pattern(ubi_lib_t desc, const char *pattern);
/**
* ubi_get_vol_info - get information about an UBI volume
*
* @desc UBI library descriptor
* @devn UBI device number the volume belongs to
* @vol_id the requested volume number
* @vi volume information is returned here
*
* Users must free the volume name string @vi->name.
*/
int ubi_get_vol_info(ubi_lib_t desc, unsigned int devn, unsigned int vol_id,
struct ubi_vol_info *vi);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !__UBI_H__ */
|