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-.TH UNUBI 1 "NOVEMBER 2006" FSP "FSP Flashutils"
-.SH NAME
-unubi \- extract volumes/eraseblocks from a raw\-UBI image
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-\fBunubi [\-aevEV] [\-d \fIout\-dir\fB] [\-r \fIvolume\-id\fB]
-[\-b \fIblock\-size\fB] \fIimage\-file
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.PP
-\fBunubi\fR reads an image file containing blocks of UBI headers and data
-(such as produced from \fBnand2bin\fR) and rebuilds the volumes within.
-The default operation (when no flags are given) is to rebuild all valid
-volumes found in the image. \fBunubi\fR can also read straight from the
-onboard MTD device (ex. /dev/mtdblock/NAND).
-.SH OPTIONS
-.IP "\-a, \-\-analyze"
-When flagged, analysis files are generated within the output directory. These
-may include tables and or graphs detailing statistics gathered from the
-eraseblock data. Files are prefixed `analysis_'.
-
-See \fBANALYSIS\fR.
-.IP "\-b, \-\-blocksize \fIblock\-size\fR"
-Specify in bytes the \fIimage\-file\fR eraseblock size. Sizes may be
-postfixed with `KiB' or `MiB' to indicate mebibytes or kibibytes
-respectively. Default is 128KiB.
-.IP "\-d, \-\-dir \fIoutput\-dir\fR"
-Specify the output directory. If no directory is specified, the default
-is `unubi_\fIimage\-file\fR' within the curent working directory. If the
-attempt to create the output directory fails,
-.B unubi
-will try to create it in /tmp before aborting.
-.IP "\-e, \-\-eb\-split"
-When flagged, images are created for each eraseblock in \fIimage\-file\fR
-regardless of its validity. Each image is the complete eraseblock, including
-headers and any space to the end of the eraseblock after where the data may
-end.
-
-Invalid images are named `ebEEEE', where EEEE is the physical index of the
-eraseblock in the image. Valid images are named `ebEEEE_VVV_NNN_RRR' where
-VVV is the known volume ID, NNN is the logical number and RRR is the version
-of the eraseblock data. Note that the version number is in hexadecimal.
-
-Invalid images may also contain this postfix, if the data in the header
-could be valid (ie. the header contains a resonable volume ID, but the
-header and/or data CRCs are not valid). If this is the case, images are named
-`ebEEEE_VVV_NNN_RRR.reason', so as to distinguish known values from
-non\-definite ones.
-
-See \fBREASON SUFFIXES\fR.
-.IP "\-r, \-\-rebuild \fIvolume\-id\fR"
-Specify a volume to rebuild. Can be used successively to specify
-several volumes to be rebuilt.
-
-Images are named `volumeVVV' where VVV is the volume ID. For each missing
-eraseblock, an error message will be printed.
-.IP "\-v, \-\-vol\-split"
-When flagged, images are created for each valid eraseblock in
-\fIimage\-file\fR. Since a vaild eraseblock will have a defined data start and
-data length, only this range will make up the image.
-
-Images are named `volVVV_NNN_RRR_EEEE', where, for the data in the eraseblock,
-VVV is the volume ID, NNN is the logical number, RRR is the version and EEEE
-is the phyisical index of the eraseblock in the image.
-.IP "\-V, \-\-vol\-split!"
-Same as above, only all images are the complete eraseblock (including headers,
-and raw data, even past the point where the data is supposed to end).
-Overrides \-v when both \-v and \-V are flagged.
-.SH ANALYSIS
-The following files will be generated during the analysis:
-.IP "analysis_ec_hdr.data"
-A space delimited table with these two columns for each eraseblock: the
-eraseblock's index or physical position in the image, and the eraseblock's
-erase count. The third column contains the erase count data sorted.
-.IP "analysis_vid_hdr.data"
-A space delimited table with these four colums for each eraseblock: the
-volume ID, the volume logical number, the leb version, and the data size.
-In addition there are a normalized column representing the volume ID and
-volume logical number, a normalized column representing the leb version, and
-a normalized column representing the data_size. These normalized columns are
-used to better draw the the gnuplot image.
-.IP "analysis_ec_hdr.plot"
-A gnuplot script for quickly viewing a sample output from the respective .data
-file.
-.IP "analysis_vid_hdr.plot"
-A gnuplot script for quickly viewing a sample output from the respective .data
-file.
-.SH REASONS SUFFIXES
-When \-\-eb\-split produces possibly invalid, though usable, eraseblocks, the
-known reason suffixes are:
-.IP ".ec_magic"
-The erase counter header did not contain a valid magic field.
-.IP ".ec_hdr_crc"
-The erase counter header did not contain a vaild header CRC field.
-.IP ".vid_magic"
-The volume ID header did not contain a valid magic field.
-.IP ".vid_hdr_crc"
-The volume ID header did not contain a valid header CRC field.
-.IP ".data_crc"
-The volume ID header did not contain a valid data CRC field.
-.SH EXAMPLES
-To extract and rebuild all valid volumes from demo.img (note the output
-directory will be /home/user/unubi_demo.img):
-.sp 1
-.RS
-.B /home/user# unubi demo.img
-.sp 1
-.RE
-To analyze demo.img as well as extract and rebuild volume 7:
-.sp 1
-.RS
-.B /home/user# unubi \-a \-r 7 demo.img
-.sp 1
-.RE
-To split demo.img into raw images for each eraseblock into the folder
-/var/eraseblocks:
-.sp 1
-.RS
-.B /home/user# unubi \-e \-d /var/eraseblocks demo.img
-.SH AUTHORS
-Frank Haverkamp <haver@vnet.ibm.com>
-.sp 0
-Drake Dowsett <dowsett@de.ibm.com>
-.SH CONTACT
-Andreas Arnez <arnez@de.ibm.com>