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authorArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>2007-05-04 21:00:46 +0300
committerArtem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>2007-05-04 21:00:46 +0300
commit80cecea79cf13075d136e73067aa40439539bb0f (patch)
treef28acc5b3a124c3a7355f77ccdbad48753f55872 /ubi-utils/src/libpfiflash.c
parent726ac243f051f0daee6149db66ac21ba621fb454 (diff)
parent22f90673165489fd50c893a91051a79c1b143d2a (diff)
Merge branch 'ubi'
Diffstat (limited to 'ubi-utils/src/libpfiflash.c')
-rw-r--r--ubi-utils/src/libpfiflash.c1076
1 files changed, 1076 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ubi-utils/src/libpfiflash.c b/ubi-utils/src/libpfiflash.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f1f5cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ubi-utils/src/libpfiflash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1076 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
+ * the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Authors: Oliver Lohmann <oliloh@de.ibm.com>
+ * Drake Dowsett <dowsett@de.ibm.com>
+ * Contact: Andreas Arnez <anrez@de.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+/* TODO Compare data before writing it. This implies that the volume
+ * parameters are compared first: size, alignment, name, type, ...,
+ * this is the same, compare the data. Volume deletion is deffered
+ * until the difference has been found out.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#define __USE_GNU
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include <libubiold.h>
+#include <pfiflash.h>
+
+#include <mtd/ubi-user.h> /* FIXME Is this ok here? */
+#include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
+
+#include "pfiflash_error.h"
+#include "ubimirror.h"
+#include "error.h"
+#include "reader.h"
+#include "example_ubi.h"
+#include "bootenv.h"
+
+/* ubi-header.h and crc32.h needed for CRC checking */
+#include <mtd/ubi-header.h> /* FIXME Is this ok here? */
+#include "crc32.h"
+
+#define __unused __attribute__((unused))
+
+static const char copyright [] __unused =
+ "Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006";
+
+/* simply clear buffer, then write into front of it */
+#define EBUF(fmt...) \
+ snprintf(err_buf, err_buf_size, fmt);
+
+/* make a history of buffer and then prepend something in front */
+#define EBUF_PREPEND(fmt) \
+ do { \
+ int EBUF_HISTORY_LENGTH = strlen(err_buf); \
+ char EBUF_HISTORY[EBUF_HISTORY_LENGTH + 1]; \
+ strncpy(EBUF_HISTORY, err_buf, EBUF_HISTORY_LENGTH + 1);\
+ EBUF(fmt ": %s", EBUF_HISTORY); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* An array of PDD function pointers indexed by the algorithm. */
+static pdd_func_t pdd_funcs[PDD_HANDLING_NUM] =
+ {
+ &bootenv_pdd_keep,
+ &bootenv_pdd_merge,
+ &bootenv_pdd_overwrite
+ };
+
+typedef enum ubi_update_process_t {
+ UBI_REMOVE = 0,
+ UBI_WRITE,
+} ubi_update_process_t;
+
+
+/**
+ * skip_raw_volumes - reads data from pfi to advance fp past raw block
+ * @pfi: fp to pfi data
+ * @pfi_raws: header information
+ *
+ * Error handling):
+ * when early EOF in pfi data
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when file I/O error
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_FIO, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+skip_raw_volumes(FILE* pfi, list_t pfi_raws,
+ char* err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ void *i;
+ list_t ptr;
+
+ if (is_empty(pfi_raws))
+ return 0;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ foreach(i, ptr, pfi_raws) {
+ size_t j;
+ pfi_raw_t raw;
+
+ raw = (pfi_raw_t)i;
+ for(j = 0; j < raw->data_size; j++) {
+ int c;
+
+ c = fgetc(pfi);
+ if (c == EOF)
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF;
+ else if (ferror(pfi))
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_FIO;
+
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err:
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * my_ubi_mkvol - wraps the ubi_mkvol functions and impl. bootenv update hook
+ * @devno: UBI device number.
+ * @s: Current seqnum.
+ * @u: Information about the UBI volume from the PFI.
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI system couldn't be opened
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI system couldn't create a volume
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_MKVOL, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+my_ubi_mkvol(int devno, int s, pfi_ubi_t u,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc, type;
+ ubi_lib_t ulib;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ ulib = NULL;
+
+ log_msg("[ ubimkvol id=%d, size=%d, data_size=%d, type=%d, "
+ "alig=%d, nlen=%d, name=%s",
+ u->ids[s], u->size, u->data_size, u->type, u->alignment,
+ strnlen(u->names[s], PFI_UBI_VOL_NAME_LEN), u->names[s]);
+
+ rc = ubi_open(&ulib);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ switch (u->type) {
+ case pfi_ubi_static:
+ type = UBI_STATIC_VOLUME; break;
+ case pfi_ubi_dynamic:
+ default:
+ type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME;
+ }
+
+ rc = ubi_mkvol(ulib, devno, u->ids[s], type, u->size, u->alignment,
+ u->names[s]);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_MKVOL;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], u->ids[s]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ err:
+ if (ulib != NULL)
+ ubi_close(&ulib);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * my_ubi_rmvol - a wrapper around the UBI library function ubi_rmvol
+ * @devno UBI device number
+ * @id UBI volume id to remove
+ *
+ * If the volume does not exist, the function will return success.
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI system couldn't be opened
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI system couldn't update (truncate) a volume
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_UPDATE, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI system couldn't remove a volume
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_RMVOL, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+my_ubi_rmvol(int devno, uint32_t id,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc, fd;
+ ubi_lib_t ulib;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ ulib = NULL;
+
+ log_msg("[ ubirmvol id=%d", id);
+
+ rc = ubi_open(&ulib);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* truncate whether it exist or not */
+ fd = ubi_vol_open(ulib, devno, id, O_RDWR);
+ if (fd == -1)
+ return 0; /* not existent, return 0 */
+
+ rc = ubi_vol_update(fd, 0);
+ ubi_vol_close(fd);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_UPDATE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], id);
+ goto err; /* if EBUSY than empty device, continue */
+ }
+
+ rc = ubi_rmvol(ulib, devno, id);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ int rc_old = rc;
+ dbg_msg("Remove UBI volume %d returned with error: %d "
+ "errno=%d", id, rc_old, errno);
+#endif
+
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_RMVOL;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], id);
+
+ /* TODO Define a ubi_rmvol return value which says
+ * sth like EUBI_NOSUCHDEV. In this case, a failed
+ * operation is acceptable. Everything else has to be
+ * classified as real error. But talk to Andreas Arnez
+ * before defining something odd...
+ */
+ /* if ((errno == EINVAL) || (errno == ENODEV))
+ return 0; */ /* currently it is EINVAL or ENODEV */
+
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ err:
+ if (ulib != NULL)
+ ubi_close(&ulib);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * read_bootenv_volume - reads the current bootenv data from id into be_old
+ * @devno UBI device number
+ * @id UBI volume id to remove
+ * @bootenv_old to hold old boot_env data
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI system couldn't be opened
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI system couldn't open a volume to read
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when couldn't read bootenv data
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_READ, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+read_bootenv_volume(int devno, uint32_t id, bootenv_t bootenv_old,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ FILE* fp_in;
+ ubi_lib_t ulib;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ fp_in = NULL;
+ ulib = NULL;
+
+ rc = ubi_open(&ulib);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ fp_in = ubi_vol_fopen_read(ulib, devno, id);
+ if (!fp_in) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], id);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ log_msg("[ reading old bootenvs ...");
+
+ /* Save old bootenvs for reference */
+ rc = bootenv_read(fp_in, bootenv_old, BOOTENV_MAXSIZE);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_READ;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ err:
+ if (fp_in)
+ fclose(fp_in);
+ if (ulib)
+ ubi_close(&ulib);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * write_bootenv_volume - writes data from PFI file int to bootenv UBI volume
+ * @devno UBI device number
+ * @id UBI volume id
+ * @bootend_old old PDD data from machine
+ * @pdd_f function to handle PDD with
+ * @fp_in new pdd data contained in PFI
+ * @fp_in_size data size of new pdd data in PFI
+ * @pfi_crc crc value from PFI header
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI system couldn't be opened
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when bootenv can't be created
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_CREATE, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when bootenv can't be read
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_READ, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when PDD handling function returns and error
+ * - passes rc and err_buf data
+ * when CRC check fails
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_CRC_CHECK, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when bootenv can't be resized
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_SIZE, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI system couldn't open a volume
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when couldn't write bootenv data
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_WRITE, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+write_bootenv_volume(int devno, uint32_t id, bootenv_t bootenv_old,
+ pdd_func_t pdd_f, FILE* fp_in, size_t fp_in_size,
+ uint32_t pfi_crc,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc, warnings;
+ uint32_t crc;
+ size_t update_size;
+ FILE *fp_out;
+ bootenv_t bootenv_new, bootenv_res;
+ ubi_lib_t ulib;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ warnings = 0;
+ crc = 0;
+ update_size = 0;
+ fp_out = NULL;
+ bootenv_new = NULL;
+ bootenv_res = NULL;
+ ulib = NULL;
+
+ log_msg("[ ubiupdatevol bootenv id=%d, fp_in=%p", id, fp_in);
+
+ /* Workflow:
+ * 1. Apply PDD operation and get the size of the returning
+ * bootenv_res section. Without the correct size it wouldn't
+ * be possible to call UBI update vol.
+ * 2. Call UBI update vol
+ * 3. Get FILE* to vol dev
+ * 4. Write to FILE*
+ */
+
+ rc = ubi_open(&ulib);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = bootenv_create(&bootenv_new);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_CREATE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], " 'new'");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = bootenv_create(&bootenv_res);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_CREATE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], " 'res'");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = bootenv_read_crc(fp_in, bootenv_new, fp_in_size, &crc);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_READ;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ } else if (crc != pfi_crc) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_CRC_CHECK;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], pfi_crc, crc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = pdd_f(bootenv_old, bootenv_new, &bootenv_res, &warnings,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("handling PDD");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ else if (warnings)
+ /* TODO do something with warnings */
+ dbg_msg("A warning in the PDD operation occured: %d",
+ warnings);
+
+ rc = bootenv_size(bootenv_res, &update_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_SIZE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ fp_out = ubi_vol_fopen_update(ulib, devno, id, update_size);
+ if (!fp_out) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], id);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = bootenv_write(fp_out, bootenv_res);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_WRITE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], devno, id);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ err:
+ if (ulib != NULL)
+ ubi_close(&ulib);
+ if (bootenv_new != NULL)
+ bootenv_destroy(&bootenv_new);
+ if (bootenv_res != NULL)
+ bootenv_destroy(&bootenv_res);
+ if (fp_out)
+ fclose(fp_out);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * write_normal_volume - writes data from PFI file int to regular UBI volume
+ * @devno UBI device number
+ * @id UBI volume id
+ * @update_size size of data stream
+ * @fp_in PFI data file pointer
+ * @pfi_crc CRC data from PFI header
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI system couldn't be opened
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI system couldn't open a volume
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when unexpected EOF is encountered
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when file I/O error
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_FIO, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when CRC check fails
+ * - retruns -PFIFLASH_ERR_CRC_CHECK, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+write_normal_volume(int devno, uint32_t id, size_t update_size, FILE* fp_in,
+ uint32_t pfi_crc,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ uint32_t crc, crc32_table[256];
+ size_t bytes_left;
+ FILE* fp_out;
+ ubi_lib_t ulib;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ crc = UBI_CRC32_INIT;
+ bytes_left = update_size;
+ fp_out = NULL;
+ ulib = NULL;
+
+ log_msg("[ ubiupdatevol id=%d, update_size=%d fp_in=%p",
+ id, update_size, fp_in);
+
+ rc = ubi_open(&ulib);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ fp_out = ubi_vol_fopen_update(ulib, devno, id, update_size);
+ if (!fp_out) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], id);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ init_crc32_table(crc32_table);
+ while (bytes_left) {
+ char buf[1024];
+ size_t to_rw = sizeof buf > bytes_left ?
+ bytes_left : sizeof buf;
+ if (fread(buf, 1, to_rw, fp_in) != to_rw) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ crc = clc_crc32(crc32_table, crc, buf, to_rw);
+ if (fwrite(buf, 1, to_rw, fp_out) != to_rw) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_FIO;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ bytes_left -= to_rw;
+ }
+
+ if (crc != pfi_crc) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_CRC_CHECK;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], pfi_crc, crc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ err:
+ if (fp_out)
+ fclose(fp_out);
+ if (ulib)
+ ubi_close(&ulib);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int
+erase_mtd_region(FILE* file_p, int start, int length)
+{
+ int rc, fd;
+ erase_info_t erase;
+ mtd_info_t mtdinfo;
+ loff_t offset = start;
+ loff_t end = offset + length;
+
+ fd = fileno(file_p);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_ERASE;
+
+ rc = ioctl(fd, MEMGETINFO, &mtdinfo);
+ if (rc)
+ return -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_ERASE;
+
+ /* check for bad blocks in case of NAND flash */
+ if (mtdinfo.type == MTD_NANDFLASH) {
+ while (offset < end) {
+ rc = ioctl(fd, MEMGETBADBLOCK, &offset);
+ if (rc > 0) {
+ return -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_ERASE;
+ }
+
+ offset += mtdinfo.erasesize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ erase.start = start;
+ erase.length = length;
+
+ rc = ioctl(fd, MEMERASE, &erase);
+ if (rc) {
+ return -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_ERASE;
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * process_raw_volumes - writes the raw sections of the PFI data
+ * @pfi PFI data file pointer
+ * @pfi_raws list of PFI raw headers
+ * @rawdev device to use to write raw data
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when early EOF in PFI data
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when file I/O error
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_FIO, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when CRC check fails
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_CRC_CHECK, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when opening MTD device fails
+ * - reutrns -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when closing MTD device fails
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_CLOSE, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+process_raw_volumes(FILE* pfi, list_t pfi_raws, const char* rawdev,
+ char* err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ char *pfi_data;
+ void *i;
+ uint32_t crc, crc32_table[256];
+ size_t j, k;
+ FILE* mtd = NULL;
+ list_t ptr;
+
+ if (is_empty(pfi_raws))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (rawdev == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ pfi_data = NULL;
+
+ log_msg("[ rawupdate dev=%s", rawdev);
+
+ crc = UBI_CRC32_INIT;
+ init_crc32_table(crc32_table);
+
+ /* most likely only one element in list, but just in case */
+ foreach(i, ptr, pfi_raws) {
+ pfi_raw_t r = (pfi_raw_t)i;
+
+ /* read in pfi data */
+ if (pfi_data != NULL)
+ free(pfi_data);
+ pfi_data = malloc(r->data_size * sizeof(char));
+ for (j = 0; j < r->data_size; j++) {
+ int c = fgetc(pfi);
+ if (c == EOF) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ } else if (ferror(pfi)) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_FIO;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ pfi_data[j] = (char)c;
+ }
+ crc = clc_crc32(crc32_table, crc, pfi_data, r->data_size);
+
+ /* check crc */
+ if (crc != r->crc) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_CRC_CHECK;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], r->crc, crc);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /* open device */
+ mtd = fopen(rawdev, "r+");
+ if (mtd == NULL) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], rawdev);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < r->starts_size; j++) {
+ rc = erase_mtd_region(mtd, r->starts[j], r->data_size);
+ if (rc) {
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ fseek(mtd, r->starts[j], SEEK_SET);
+ for (k = 0; k < r->data_size; k++) {
+ int c = fputc((int)pfi_data[k], mtd);
+ if (c == EOF) {
+ fclose(mtd);
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_EOF;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ if ((char)c != pfi_data[k]) {
+ fclose(mtd);
+ rc = -1;
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ rc = fclose(mtd);
+ mtd = NULL;
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_MTD_CLOSE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], rawdev);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err:
+ if (mtd != NULL)
+ fclose(mtd);
+ if (pfi_data != NULL)
+ free(pfi_data);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * erase_unmapped_ubi_volumes - skip volumes provided by PFI file, clear rest
+ * @devno UBI device number
+ * @pfi_ubis list of UBI header data
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI id is out of bounds
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VID_OOB, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when UBI volume can't be removed
+ * - passes rc, prepends err_buf with contextual aid
+ **/
+static int
+erase_unmapped_ubi_volumes(int devno, list_t pfi_ubis,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ uint8_t ubi_volumes[PFI_UBI_MAX_VOLUMES];
+ size_t i;
+ list_t ptr;
+ pfi_ubi_t u;
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PFI_UBI_MAX_VOLUMES; i++)
+ ubi_volumes[i] = 1;
+
+ foreach(u, ptr, pfi_ubis) {
+ /* iterate over each vol_id */
+ for(i = 0; i < u->ids_size; i++) {
+ if (u->ids[i] >= PFI_UBI_MAX_VOLUMES) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VID_OOB;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], u->ids[i]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ /* remove from removal list */
+ ubi_volumes[u->ids[i]] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PFI_UBI_MAX_VOLUMES; i++) {
+ if (ubi_volumes[i]) {
+ rc = my_ubi_rmvol(devno, i, err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("remove volume failed");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ err:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * process_ubi_volumes - delegate tasks regarding UBI volumes
+ * @pfi PFI data file pointer
+ * @seqnum sequence number
+ * @pfi_ubis list of UBI header data
+ * @bootenv_old storage for current system PDD
+ * @pdd_f function to handle PDD
+ * @ubi_update_process whether reading or writing
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when and unknown ubi_update_process is given
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_UNKNOWN, err_buf matches text to err
+ * otherwise
+ * - passes rc and err_buf
+ **/
+static int
+process_ubi_volumes(FILE* pfi, int seqnum, list_t pfi_ubis,
+ bootenv_t bootenv_old, pdd_func_t pdd_f,
+ ubi_update_process_t ubi_update_process,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ pfi_ubi_t u;
+ list_t ptr;
+
+ rc = 0;
+
+ foreach(u, ptr, pfi_ubis) {
+ int s = seqnum;
+
+ if (s > ((int)u->ids_size - 1))
+ s = 0; /* per default use the first */
+ u->curr_seqnum = s;
+
+ switch (ubi_update_process) {
+ case UBI_REMOVE:
+ /* TODO are all these "EXAMPLE" vars okay? */
+ if ((u->ids[s] == EXAMPLE_BOOTENV_VOL_ID_1) ||
+ (u->ids[s] == EXAMPLE_BOOTENV_VOL_ID_2)) {
+ rc = read_bootenv_volume(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE,
+ u->ids[s], bootenv_old,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ /* it's okay if there is no bootenv
+ * we're going to write one */
+ if ((rc == -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_VOL_FOPEN) ||
+ (rc == -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_READ))
+ rc = 0;
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = my_ubi_rmvol(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE, u->ids[s],
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ break;
+ case UBI_WRITE:
+ rc = my_ubi_mkvol(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE, s, u,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("creating volume");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if ((u->ids[s] == EXAMPLE_BOOTENV_VOL_ID_1) ||
+ (u->ids[s] == EXAMPLE_BOOTENV_VOL_ID_2)) {
+ rc = write_bootenv_volume(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE,
+ u->ids[s],
+ bootenv_old, pdd_f,
+ pfi,
+ u->data_size,
+ u->crc,
+ err_buf,
+ err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ EBUF_PREPEND("bootenv volume");
+ } else {
+ rc = write_normal_volume(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE,
+ u->ids[s],
+ u->data_size, pfi,
+ u->crc,
+ err_buf,
+ err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ EBUF_PREPEND("normal volume");
+ }
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_UNKNOWN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * mirror_ubi_volumes - mirror redundant pairs of volumes
+ * @devno UBI device number
+ * @pfi_ubis list of PFI header data
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when UBI system couldn't be opened
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN, err_buf matches text to err
+ **/
+static int
+mirror_ubi_volumes(uint32_t devno, list_t pfi_ubis,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ uint32_t j;
+ list_t ptr;
+ pfi_ubi_t i;
+ ubi_lib_t ulib;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ ulib = NULL;
+
+ log_msg("[ mirror ...");
+
+ rc = ubi_open(&ulib);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_UBI_OPEN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Execute all mirror operations on redundant groups.
+ * Create a volume within a redundant group if it does
+ * not exist already (this is a precondition of
+ * ubimirror).
+ */
+ foreach(i, ptr, pfi_ubis) {
+ for (j = 0; j < i->ids_size; j++) {
+ /* skip self-match */
+ if (i->ids[j] == i->ids[i->curr_seqnum])
+ continue;
+
+ rc = my_ubi_rmvol(devno, i->ids[j],
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ rc = my_ubi_mkvol(devno, j, i,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach(i, ptr, pfi_ubis) {
+ rc = ubimirror(devno, i->curr_seqnum, i->ids, i->ids_size,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+
+ err:
+ if (ulib != NULL)
+ ubi_close(&ulib);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * pfiflash_with_raw - exposed func to flash memory with a PFI file
+ * @pfi PFI data file pointer
+ * @complete flag to erase unmapped volumes
+ * @seqnum sequence number
+ * @pdd_handling method to handle pdd (keep, merge, overwrite...)
+ *
+ * Error handling:
+ * when bootenv can't be created
+ * - returns -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_CREATE, err_buf matches text to err
+ * when PFI headers can't be read, or
+ * when fail to skip raw sections, or
+ * when error occurs while processing raw volumes, or
+ * when fail to erase unmapped UBI vols, or
+ * when error occurs while processing UBI volumes, or
+ * when error occurs while mirroring UBI volumes
+ * - passes rc, prepends err_buf with contextual aid
+ **/
+int
+pfiflash_with_raw(FILE* pfi, int complete, int seqnum,
+ pdd_handling_t pdd_handling, const char* rawdev,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ int rc;
+ bootenv_t bootenv;
+ pdd_func_t pdd_f;
+
+ if (pfi == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = 0;
+ pdd_f = NULL;
+
+ /* If the user didnt specify a seqnum we start per default
+ * with the index 0 */
+ int curr_seqnum = seqnum < 0 ? 0 : seqnum;
+
+ list_t pfi_raws = mk_empty(); /* list of raw sections from a pfi */
+ list_t pfi_ubis = mk_empty(); /* list of ubi sections from a pfi */
+
+ rc = bootenv_create(&bootenv);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_BOOTENV_CREATE;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc], "");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = read_pfi_headers(&pfi_raws, &pfi_ubis, pfi, err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("reading PFI header");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (rawdev == NULL)
+ rc = skip_raw_volumes(pfi, pfi_raws, err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ else
+ rc = process_raw_volumes(pfi, pfi_raws, rawdev, err_buf,
+ err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("handling raw section");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (complete) {
+ rc = erase_unmapped_ubi_volumes(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE, pfi_ubis,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("deleting unmapped UBI volumes");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (((int)pdd_handling >= 0) &&
+ (pdd_handling < PDD_HANDLING_NUM))
+ pdd_f = pdd_funcs[pdd_handling];
+ else {
+ rc = -PFIFLASH_ERR_PDD_UNKNOWN;
+ EBUF(PFIFLASH_ERRSTR[-rc]);
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = process_ubi_volumes(pfi, curr_seqnum, pfi_ubis, bootenv, pdd_f,
+ UBI_REMOVE, err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("removing UBI volumes");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ rc = process_ubi_volumes(pfi, curr_seqnum, pfi_ubis, bootenv, pdd_f,
+ UBI_WRITE, err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("writing UBI volumes");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (seqnum < 0) { /* mirror redundant pairs */
+ rc = mirror_ubi_volumes(EXAMPLE_UBI_DEVICE, pfi_ubis,
+ err_buf, err_buf_size);
+ if (rc != 0) {
+ EBUF_PREPEND("mirroring UBI volumes");
+ goto err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err:
+ pfi_raws = remove_all((free_func_t)&free_pfi_raw, pfi_raws);
+ pfi_ubis = remove_all((free_func_t)&free_pfi_ubi, pfi_ubis);
+ bootenv_destroy(&bootenv);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * pfiflash - passes to pfiflash_with_raw
+ * @pfi PFI data file pointer
+ * @complete flag to erase unmapped volumes
+ * @seqnum sequence number
+ * @pdd_handling method to handle pdd (keep, merge, overwrite...)
+ **/
+int
+pfiflash(FILE* pfi, int complete, int seqnum, pdd_handling_t pdd_handling,
+ char *err_buf, size_t err_buf_size)
+{
+ return pfiflash_with_raw(pfi, complete, seqnum, pdd_handling,
+ NULL, err_buf, err_buf_size);
+}