/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
* Build a JFFS2 image in a file, from a given directory tree.
*
* Copyright 2001, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
* 2001 David A. Schleef <ds@lineo.com>
* 2002 Axis Communications AB
* 2001, 2002 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
* 2004 University of Szeged, Hungary
* 2006 KaiGai Kohei <kaigai@ak.jp.nec.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Cross-endian support added by David Schleef <ds@schleef.org>.
*
* Major architectural rewrite by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
* to allow support for making hard links (though hard links support is
* not yet implemented), and for munging file permissions and ownership
* on the fly using --faketime, --squash, --devtable. And I plugged a
* few memory leaks, adjusted the error handling and fixed some little
* nits here and there.
*
* I also added a sample device table file. See device_table.txt
* -Erik, September 2001
*
* Cleanmarkers support added by Axis Communications AB
*
* Rewritten again. Cleanly separated host and target filsystem
* activities (mainly so I can reuse all the host handling stuff as I
* rewrite other mkfs utils). Added a verbose option to list types
* and attributes as files are added to the file system. Major cleanup
* and scrubbing of the code so it can be read, understood, and
* modified by mere mortals.
*
* -Erik, November 2002
*/
#define PROGRAM_NAME "mkfs.jffs2"
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
#include <sys/xattr.h>
#include <sys/acl.h>
#endif
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <crc32.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "rbtree.h"
#include "common.h"
/* Do not use the weird XPG version of basename */
#undef basename
//#define DMALLOC
//#define mkfs_debug_msg errmsg
#define mkfs_debug_msg(a...) { }
#define PAD(x) (((x)+3)&~3)
struct filesystem_entry {
char *name; /* Name of this directory (think basename) */
char *path; /* Path of this directory (think dirname) */
char *fullname; /* Full name of this directory (i.e. path+name) */
char *hostname; /* Full path to this file on the host filesystem */
uint32_t ino; /* Inode number of this file in JFFS2 */
struct stat sb; /* Stores directory permissions and whatnot */
char *link; /* Target a symlink points to. */
struct filesystem_entry *parent; /* Parent directory */
struct filesystem_entry *prev; /* Only relevant to non-directories */
struct filesystem_entry *next; /* Only relevant to non-directories */
struct filesystem_entry *files; /* Only relevant to directories */
struct rb_node hardlink_rb;
};
struct rb_root hardlinks;
static int out_fd = -1;
static int in_fd = -1;
static char default_rootdir[] = ".";
static char *rootdir = default_rootdir;
static int verbose = 0;
static int squash_uids = 0;
static int squash_perms = 0;
static int fake_times = 0;
int target_endian = __BYTE_ORDER;
uint32_t find_hardlink(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
struct filesystem_entry *f;
struct rb_node **n = &hardlinks.rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
while (*n) {
parent = *n;
f = rb_entry(parent, struct filesystem_entry, hardlink_rb);
if ((f->sb.st_dev < e->sb.st_dev) ||
(f->sb.st_dev == e->sb.st_dev &&
f->sb.st_ino < e->sb.st_ino))
n = &parent->rb_left;
else if ((f->sb.st_dev > e->sb.st_dev) ||
(f->sb.st_dev == e->sb.st_dev &&
f->sb.st_ino > e->sb.st_ino)) {
n = &parent->rb_right;
} else
return f->ino;
}
rb_link_node(&e->hardlink_rb, parent, n);
rb_insert_color(&e->hardlink_rb, &hardlinks);
return 0;
}
extern char *xreadlink(const char *path)
{
static const int GROWBY = 80; /* how large we will grow strings by */
char *buf = NULL;
int bufsize = 0, readsize = 0;
do {
buf = xrealloc(buf, bufsize += GROWBY);
readsize = readlink(path, buf, bufsize); /* 1st try */
if (readsize == -1) {
sys_errmsg("%s:%s", PROGRAM_NAME, path);
return NULL;
}
}
while (bufsize < readsize + 1);
buf[readsize] = '\0';
return buf;
}
static FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
{
FILE *fp;
if ((fp = fopen(path, mode)) == NULL)
sys_errmsg_die("%s", path);
return fp;
}
static struct filesystem_entry *find_filesystem_entry(
struct filesystem_entry *dir, char *fullname, uint32_t type)
{
struct filesystem_entry *e = dir;
if (S_ISDIR(dir->sb.st_mode)) {
/* If this is the first call, and we actually want this
* directory, then return it now */
if (strcmp(fullname, e->fullname) == 0)
return e;
e = dir->files;
}
while (e) {
if (S_ISDIR(e->sb.st_mode)) {
int len = strlen(e->fullname);
/* Check if we are a parent of the correct path */
if (strncmp(e->fullname, fullname, len) == 0) {
/* Is this an _exact_ match? */
if (strcmp(fullname, e->fullname) == 0) {
return (e);
}
/* Looks like we found a parent of the correct path */
if (fullname[len] == '/') {
if (e->files) {
return (find_filesystem_entry (e, fullname, type));
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
}
} else {
if (strcmp(fullname, e->fullname) == 0) {
return (e);
}
}
e = e->next;
}
return (NULL);
}
static struct filesystem_entry *add_host_filesystem_entry(const char *name,
const char *path, unsigned long uid, unsigned long gid,
unsigned long mode, dev_t rdev, struct filesystem_entry *parent)
{
int status;
char *tmp;
struct stat sb;
time_t timestamp = time(NULL);
struct filesystem_entry *entry;
memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
status = lstat(path, &sb);
if (status >= 0) {
/* It is ok for some types of files to not exit on disk (such as
* device nodes), but if they _do_ exist the specified mode had
* better match the actual file or strange things will happen.... */
if ((mode & S_IFMT) != (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT)) {
errmsg_die ("%s: file type does not match specified type!", path);
}
timestamp = sb.st_mtime;
} else {
/* If this is a regular file, it _must_ exist on disk */
if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG) {
errmsg_die("%s: does not exist!", path);
}
}
/* Squash all permissions so files are owned by root, all
* timestamps are _right now_, and file permissions
* have group and other write removed */
if (squash_uids) {
uid = gid = 0;
}
if (squash_perms) {
if (!S_ISLNK(mode)) {
mode &= ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
}
}
if (fake_times) {
timestamp = 0;
}
entry = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct filesystem_entry));
entry->hostname = xstrdup(path);
entry->fullname = xstrdup(name);
tmp = xstrdup(name);
entry->name = xstrdup(basename(tmp));
free(tmp);
tmp = xstrdup(name);
entry->path = xstrdup(dirname(tmp));
free(tmp);
entry->sb.st_ino = sb.st_ino;
entry->sb.st_dev = sb.st_dev;
entry->sb.st_nlink = sb.st_nlink;
entry->sb.st_uid = uid;
entry->sb.st_gid = gid;
entry->sb.st_mode = mode;
entry->sb.st_rdev = rdev;
entry->sb.st_atime = entry->sb.st_ctime =
entry->sb.st_mtime = timestamp;
if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
entry->sb.st_size = sb.st_size;
}
if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
entry->link = xreadlink(path);
entry->sb.st_size = strlen(entry->link);
}
/* This happens only for root */
if (!parent)
return (entry);
/* Hook the file into the parent directory */
entry->parent = parent;
if (!parent->files) {
parent->files = entry;
} else {
struct filesystem_entry *prev;
for (prev = parent->files; prev->next; prev = prev->next);
prev->next = entry;
entry->prev = prev;
}
return (entry);
}
static struct filesystem_entry *recursive_add_host_directory(
struct filesystem_entry *parent, const char *targetpath,
const char *hostpath)
{
int i, n;
struct stat sb;
char *hpath, *tpath;
struct dirent *dp, **namelist;
struct filesystem_entry *entry;
if (lstat(hostpath, &sb)) {
sys_errmsg_die("%s", hostpath);
}
entry = add_host_filesystem_entry(targetpath, hostpath,
sb.st_uid, sb.st_gid, sb.st_mode, 0, parent);
n = scandir(hostpath, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
if (n < 0) {
sys_errmsg_die("opening directory %s", hostpath);
}
for (i=0; i<n; i++)
{
dp = namelist[i];
if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && (dp->d_name[1] == 0 ||
(dp->d_name[1] == '.' && dp->d_name[2] == 0)))
{
free(dp);
continue;
}
xasprintf(&hpath, "%s/%s", hostpath, dp->d_name);
if (lstat(hpath, &sb)) {
sys_errmsg_die("%s", hpath);
}
if (strcmp(targetpath, "/") == 0) {
xasprintf(&tpath, "%s%s", targetpath, dp->d_name);
} else {
xasprintf(&tpath, "%s/%s", targetpath, dp->d_name);
}
switch (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFDIR:
recursive_add_host_directory(entry, tpath, hpath);
break;
case S_IFREG:
case S_IFSOCK:
case S_IFIFO:
case S_IFLNK:
case S_IFCHR:
case S_IFBLK:
add_host_filesystem_entry(tpath, hpath, sb.st_uid,
sb.st_gid, sb.st_mode, sb.st_rdev, entry);
break;
default:
errmsg("Unknown file type %o for %s", sb.st_mode, hpath);
break;
}
free(dp);
free(hpath);
free(tpath);
}
free(namelist);
return (entry);
}
/* the GNU C library has a wonderful scanf("%as", string) which will
allocate the string with the right size, good to avoid buffer overruns.
the following macros use it if available or use a hacky workaround...
*/
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define SCANF_PREFIX "a"
#define SCANF_STRING(s) (&s)
#define GETCWD_SIZE 0
#else
#define SCANF_PREFIX "511"
#define SCANF_STRING(s) (s = xmalloc(512))
#define GETCWD_SIZE -1
inline int snprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
{
int ret;
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret = vsprintf(str, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
}
#endif
/* device table entries take the form of:
<path> <type> <mode> <uid> <gid> <major> <minor> <start> <inc> <count>
/dev/mem c 640 0 0 1 1 0 0 -
type can be one of:
f A regular file
d Directory
c Character special device file
b Block special device file
p Fifo (named pipe)
I don't bother with symlinks (permissions are irrelevant), hard
links (special cases of regular files), or sockets (why bother).
Regular files must exist in the target root directory. If a char,
block, fifo, or directory does not exist, it will be created.
*/
static int interpret_table_entry(struct filesystem_entry *root, char *line)
{
char *hostpath;
char type, *name = NULL, *tmp, *dir;
unsigned long mode = 0755, uid = 0, gid = 0, major = 0, minor = 0;
unsigned long start = 0, increment = 1, count = 0;
struct filesystem_entry *parent, *entry;
if (sscanf (line, "%" SCANF_PREFIX "s %c %lo %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu",
SCANF_STRING(name), &type, &mode, &uid, &gid, &major, &minor,
&start, &increment, &count) < 0)
{
return 1;
}
if (!strcmp(name, "/")) {
errmsg_die("Device table entries require absolute paths");
}
xasprintf(&hostpath, "%s%s", rootdir, name);
/* Check if this file already exists... */
switch (type) {
case 'd':
mode |= S_IFDIR;
break;
case 'f':
mode |= S_IFREG;
break;
case 'p':
mode |= S_IFIFO;
break;
case 'c':
mode |= S_IFCHR;
break;
case 'b':
mode |= S_IFBLK;
break;
case 'l':
mode |= S_IFLNK;
break;
default:
errmsg_die("Unsupported file type '%c'", type);
}
entry = find_filesystem_entry(root, name, mode);
if (entry && !(count > 0 && (type == 'c' || type == 'b'))) {
/* Ok, we just need to fixup the existing entry
* and we will be all done... */
entry->sb.st_uid = uid;
entry->sb.st_gid = gid;
entry->sb.st_mode = mode;
if (major && minor) {
entry->sb.st_rdev = makedev(major, minor);
}
} else {
/* If parent is NULL (happens with device table entries),
* try and find our parent now) */
tmp = strdup(name);
dir = dirname(tmp);
parent = find_filesystem_entry(root, dir, S_IFDIR);
free(tmp);
if (parent == NULL) {
errmsg ("skipping device_table entry '%s': no parent directory!", name);
free(name);
free(hostpath);
return 1;
}
switch (type) {
case 'd':
add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid, mode, 0, parent);
break;
case 'f':
add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid, mode, 0, parent);
break;
case 'p':
add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid, mode, 0, parent);
break;
case 'c':
case 'b':
if (count > 0) {
dev_t rdev;
unsigned long i;
char *dname, *hpath;
for (i = start; i < (start + count); i++) {
xasprintf(&dname, "%s%lu", name, i);
xasprintf(&hpath, "%s/%s%lu", rootdir, name, i);
rdev = makedev(major, minor + (i - start) * increment);
add_host_filesystem_entry(dname, hpath, uid, gid,
mode, rdev, parent);
free(dname);
free(hpath);
}
} else {
dev_t rdev = makedev(major, minor);
add_host_filesystem_entry(name, hostpath, uid, gid,
mode, rdev, parent);
}
break;
default:
errmsg_die("Unsupported file type '%c'", type);
}
}
free(name);
free(hostpath);
return 0;
}
static int parse_device_table(struct filesystem_entry *root, FILE * file)
{
char *line;
int status = 0;
size_t length = 0;
/* Turn off squash, since we must ensure that values
* entered via the device table are not squashed */
squash_uids = 0;
squash_perms = 0;
/* Looks ok so far. The general plan now is to read in one
* line at a time, check for leading comment delimiters ('#'),
* then try and parse the line as a device table. If we fail
* to parse things, try and help the poor fool to fix their
* device table with a useful error msg... */
line = NULL;
while (getline(&line, &length, file) != -1) {
/* First trim off any whitespace */
int len = strlen(line);
/* trim trailing whitespace */
while (len > 0 && isspace(line[len - 1]))
line[--len] = '\0';
/* trim leading whitespace */
memmove(line, &line[strspn(line, " \n\r\t\v")], len);
/* How long are we after trimming? */
len = strlen(line);
/* If this is NOT a comment line, try to interpret it */
if (len && *line != '#') {
if (interpret_table_entry(root, line))
status = 1;
}
free(line);
line = NULL;
}
fclose(file);
return status;
}
static void cleanup(struct filesystem_entry *dir)
{
struct filesystem_entry *e, *prev;
e = dir->files;
while (e) {
if (e->name)
free(e->name);
if (e->path)
free(e->path);
if (e->fullname)
free(e->fullname);
e->next = NULL;
e->name = NULL;
e->path = NULL;
e->fullname = NULL;
e->prev = NULL;
prev = e;
if (S_ISDIR(e->sb.st_mode)) {
cleanup(e);
}
e = e->next;
free(prev);
}
}
/* Here is where we do the actual creation of the file system */
#include "mtd/jffs2-user.h"
#define JFFS2_MAX_FILE_SIZE 0xFFFFFFFF
#ifndef JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN
#define JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN 254
#endif
static uint32_t ino = 0;
static uint8_t *file_buffer = NULL; /* file buffer contains the actual erase block*/
static int out_ofs = 0;
static int erase_block_size = 65536;
static int pad_fs_size = 0;
static int add_cleanmarkers = 1;
static struct jffs2_unknown_node cleanmarker;
static int cleanmarker_size = sizeof(cleanmarker);
static unsigned char ffbuf[16] =
{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
};
/* We set this at start of main() using sysconf(), -1 means we don't know */
/* When building an fs for non-native systems, use --pagesize=SIZE option */
int page_size = -1;
#include "compr.h"
static void full_write(int fd, const void *buf, int len)
{
int ret;
while (len > 0) {
ret = write(fd, buf, len);
if (ret < 0)
sys_errmsg_die("write");
if (ret == 0)
sys_errmsg_die("write returned zero");
len -= ret;
buf += ret;
out_ofs += ret;
}
}
static void padblock(void)
{
while (out_ofs % erase_block_size) {
full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, min(sizeof(ffbuf),
erase_block_size - (out_ofs % erase_block_size)));
}
}
static void pad(int req)
{
while (req) {
if (req > sizeof(ffbuf)) {
full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, sizeof(ffbuf));
req -= sizeof(ffbuf);
} else {
full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, req);
req = 0;
}
}
}
static inline void padword(void)
{
if (out_ofs % 4) {
full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, 4 - (out_ofs % 4));
}
}
static inline void pad_block_if_less_than(int req)
{
if (add_cleanmarkers) {
if ((out_ofs % erase_block_size) == 0) {
full_write(out_fd, &cleanmarker, sizeof(cleanmarker));
pad(cleanmarker_size - sizeof(cleanmarker));
padword();
}
}
if ((out_ofs % erase_block_size) + req > erase_block_size) {
padblock();
}
if (add_cleanmarkers) {
if ((out_ofs % erase_block_size) == 0) {
full_write(out_fd, &cleanmarker, sizeof(cleanmarker));
pad(cleanmarker_size - sizeof(cleanmarker));
padword();
}
}
}
static void write_dirent(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
char *name = e->name;
struct jffs2_raw_dirent rd;
struct stat *statbuf = &(e->sb);
static uint32_t version = 0;
memset(&rd, 0, sizeof(rd));
rd.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
rd.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT);
rd.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(rd) + strlen(name));
rd.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rd,
sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
rd.pino = cpu_to_je32((e->parent) ? e->parent->ino : 1);
rd.version = cpu_to_je32(version++);
rd.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
rd.mctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
rd.nsize = strlen(name);
rd.type = IFTODT(statbuf->st_mode);
//rd.unused[0] = 0;
//rd.unused[1] = 0;
rd.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rd, sizeof(rd) - 8));
rd.name_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, name, strlen(name)));
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(rd) + rd.nsize);
full_write(out_fd, &rd, sizeof(rd));
full_write(out_fd, name, rd.nsize);
padword();
}
static unsigned int write_regular_file(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
int fd, len;
uint32_t ver;
unsigned int offset;
unsigned char *buf, *cbuf, *wbuf;
struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
struct stat *statbuf;
unsigned int totcomp = 0;
statbuf = &(e->sb);
if (statbuf->st_size >= JFFS2_MAX_FILE_SIZE) {
errmsg("Skipping file \"%s\" too large.", e->path);
return -1;
}
fd = open(e->hostname, O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1) {
sys_errmsg_die("%s: open file", e->hostname);
}
e->ino = ++ino;
mkfs_debug_msg("writing file '%s' ino=%lu parent_ino=%lu",
e->name, (unsigned long) e->ino,
(unsigned long) e->parent->ino);
write_dirent(e);
buf = xmalloc(page_size);
cbuf = NULL;
ver = 0;
offset = 0;
memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_size);
while ((len = read(fd, buf, page_size))) {
unsigned char *tbuf = buf;
if (len < 0) {
sys_errmsg_die("read");
}
while (len) {
uint32_t dsize, space;
uint16_t compression;
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri) + JFFS2_MIN_DATA_LEN);
dsize = len;
space =
erase_block_size - (out_ofs % erase_block_size) -
sizeof(ri);
if (space > dsize)
space = dsize;
compression = jffs2_compress(tbuf, &cbuf, &dsize, &space);
ri.compr = compression & 0xff;
ri.usercompr = (compression >> 8) & 0xff;
if (ri.compr) {
wbuf = cbuf;
} else {
wbuf = tbuf;
dsize = space;
}
ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri) + space);
ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
&ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++ver);
ri.offset = cpu_to_je32(offset);
ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(space);
ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(dsize);
ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, wbuf, space));
full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
totcomp += sizeof(ri);
full_write(out_fd, wbuf, space);
totcomp += space;
padword();
if (tbuf != cbuf) {
free(cbuf);
cbuf = NULL;
}
tbuf += dsize;
len -= dsize;
offset += dsize;
}
}
if (!je32_to_cpu(ri.version)) {
/* Was empty file */
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri));
ri.version = cpu_to_je32(++ver);
ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
&ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(0);
ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
padword();
}
free(buf);
close(fd);
return totcomp;
}
static void write_symlink(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
int len;
struct stat *statbuf;
struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
statbuf = &(e->sb);
e->ino = ++ino;
mkfs_debug_msg("writing symlink '%s' ino=%lu parent_ino=%lu",
e->name, (unsigned long) e->ino,
(unsigned long) e->parent->ino);
write_dirent(e);
len = strlen(e->link);
if (len > JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN) {
errmsg("symlink too large. Truncated to %d chars.",
JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN);
len = JFFS2_MAX_SYMLINK_LEN;
}
memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri) + len);
ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
&ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_size);
ri.version = cpu_to_je32(1);
ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(len);
ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(len);
ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, e->link, len));
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri) + len);
full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
full_write(out_fd, e->link, len);
padword();
}
static void write_pipe(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
struct stat *statbuf;
struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
statbuf = &(e->sb);
e->ino = ++ino;
if (S_ISDIR(statbuf->st_mode)) {
mkfs_debug_msg("writing dir '%s' ino=%lu parent_ino=%lu",
e->name, (unsigned long) e->ino,
(unsigned long) (e->parent) ? e->parent->ino : 1);
}
write_dirent(e);
memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri));
ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
&ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(0);
ri.version = cpu_to_je32(1);
ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(0);
ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(0);
ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(0);
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri));
full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
padword();
}
static void write_special_file(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
jint16_t kdev;
struct stat *statbuf;
struct jffs2_raw_inode ri;
statbuf = &(e->sb);
e->ino = ++ino;
write_dirent(e);
kdev = cpu_to_je16((major(statbuf->st_rdev) << 8) +
minor(statbuf->st_rdev));
memset(&ri, 0, sizeof(ri));
ri.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
ri.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE);
ri.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri) + sizeof(kdev));
ri.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0,
&ri, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
ri.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
ri.mode = cpu_to_jemode(statbuf->st_mode);
ri.uid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_uid);
ri.gid = cpu_to_je16(statbuf->st_gid);
ri.atime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_atime);
ri.ctime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_ctime);
ri.mtime = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_mtime);
ri.isize = cpu_to_je32(statbuf->st_size);
ri.version = cpu_to_je32(1);
ri.csize = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(kdev));
ri.dsize = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(kdev));
ri.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ri, sizeof(ri) - 8));
ri.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &kdev, sizeof(kdev)));
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ri) + sizeof(kdev));
full_write(out_fd, &ri, sizeof(ri));
full_write(out_fd, &kdev, sizeof(kdev));
padword();
}
#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
typedef struct xattr_entry {
struct xattr_entry *next;
uint32_t xid;
int xprefix;
char *xname;
char *xvalue;
int name_len;
int value_len;
} xattr_entry_t;
#define XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64KB */
static uint32_t enable_xattr = 0;
static uint32_t highest_xid = 0;
static uint32_t highest_xseqno = 0;
static struct {
int xprefix;
const char *string;
int length;
} xprefix_tbl[] = {
{ JFFS2_XPREFIX_USER, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN },
{ JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN },
{ JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS_LEN },
{ JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT_LEN },
{ JFFS2_XPREFIX_TRUSTED, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN },
{ 0, NULL, 0 }
};
static void formalize_posix_acl(void *xvalue, int *value_len)
{
struct posix_acl_xattr_header *pacl_header;
struct posix_acl_xattr_entry *pent, *plim;
struct jffs2_acl_header *jacl_header;
struct jffs2_acl_entry *jent;
struct jffs2_acl_entry_short *jent_s;
char buffer[XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE];
int offset = 0;
pacl_header = xvalue;;
pent = pacl_header->a_entries;
plim = xvalue + *value_len;
jacl_header = (struct jffs2_acl_header *)buffer;
offset += sizeof(struct jffs2_acl_header);
jacl_header->a_version = cpu_to_je32(JFFS2_ACL_VERSION);
while (pent < plim) {
switch(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag)) {
case ACL_USER_OBJ:
case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
case ACL_MASK:
case ACL_OTHER:
jent_s = (struct jffs2_acl_entry_short *)(buffer + offset);
offset += sizeof(struct jffs2_acl_entry_short);
jent_s->e_tag = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag));
jent_s->e_perm = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_perm));
break;
case ACL_USER:
case ACL_GROUP:
jent = (struct jffs2_acl_entry *)(buffer + offset);
offset += sizeof(struct jffs2_acl_entry);
jent->e_tag = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag));
jent->e_perm = cpu_to_je16(le16_to_cpu(pent->e_perm));
jent->e_id = cpu_to_je32(le32_to_cpu(pent->e_id));
break;
default:
printf("%04x : Unknown XATTR entry tag.\n", le16_to_cpu(pent->e_tag));
exit(1);
}
pent++;
}
if (offset > *value_len) {
printf("Length of JFFS2 ACL expression(%u) is longer than general one(%u).\n",
offset, *value_len);
exit(1);
}
memcpy(xvalue, buffer, offset);
*value_len = offset;
}
static xattr_entry_t *create_xattr_entry(int xprefix, char *xname, char *xvalue, int value_len)
{
xattr_entry_t *xe;
struct jffs2_raw_xattr rx;
int name_len;
/* create xattr entry */
name_len = strlen(xname);
xe = xcalloc(1, sizeof(xattr_entry_t) + name_len + 1 + value_len);
xe->next = NULL;
xe->xid = ++highest_xid;
xe->xprefix = xprefix;
xe->xname = ((char *)xe) + sizeof(xattr_entry_t);
xe->xvalue = xe->xname + name_len + 1;
xe->name_len = name_len;
xe->value_len = value_len;
strcpy(xe->xname, xname);
memcpy(xe->xvalue, xvalue, value_len);
/* write xattr node */
memset(&rx, 0, sizeof(rx));
rx.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
rx.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_XATTR);
rx.totlen = cpu_to_je32(PAD(sizeof(rx) + xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len));
rx.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
rx.xid = cpu_to_je32(xe->xid);
rx.version = cpu_to_je32(1); /* initial version */
rx.xprefix = xprefix;
rx.name_len = xe->name_len;
rx.value_len = cpu_to_je16(xe->value_len);
rx.data_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, xe->xname, xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len));
rx.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &rx, sizeof(rx) - 4));
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(rx) + xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len);
full_write(out_fd, &rx, sizeof(rx));
full_write(out_fd, xe->xname, xe->name_len + 1 + xe->value_len);
padword();
return xe;
}
#define XATTRENTRY_HASHSIZE 57
static xattr_entry_t *find_xattr_entry(int xprefix, char *xname, char *xvalue, int value_len)
{
static xattr_entry_t **xentry_hash = NULL;
xattr_entry_t *xe;
int index, name_len;
/* create hash table */
if (!xentry_hash)
xentry_hash = xcalloc(1, sizeof(xe) * XATTRENTRY_HASHSIZE);
if (xprefix == JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS
|| xprefix == JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT)
formalize_posix_acl(xvalue, &value_len);
name_len = strlen(xname);
index = (mtd_crc32(0, xname, name_len) ^ mtd_crc32(0, xvalue, value_len)) % XATTRENTRY_HASHSIZE;
for (xe = xentry_hash[index]; xe; xe = xe->next) {
if (xe->xprefix == xprefix
&& xe->value_len == value_len
&& !strcmp(xe->xname, xname)
&& !memcmp(xe->xvalue, xvalue, value_len))
break;
}
if (!xe) {
xe = create_xattr_entry(xprefix, xname, xvalue, value_len);
xe->next = xentry_hash[index];
xentry_hash[index] = xe;
}
return xe;
}
static void write_xattr_entry(struct filesystem_entry *e)
{
struct jffs2_raw_xref ref;
struct xattr_entry *xe;
char xlist[XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE], xvalue[XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE];
char *xname;
const char *prefix_str;
int i, xprefix, prefix_len;
int list_sz, offset, name_len, value_len;
if (!enable_xattr)
return;
list_sz = llistxattr(e->hostname, xlist, XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (list_sz < 0) {
if (verbose)
printf("llistxattr('%s') = %d : %s\n",
e->hostname, errno, strerror(errno));
return;
}
for (offset = 0; offset < list_sz; offset += name_len) {
xname = xlist + offset;
name_len = strlen(xname) + 1;
for (i = 0; (xprefix = xprefix_tbl[i].xprefix); i++) {
prefix_str = xprefix_tbl[i].string;
prefix_len = xprefix_tbl[i].length;
if (prefix_str[prefix_len - 1] == '.') {
if (!strncmp(xname, prefix_str, prefix_len - 1))
break;
} else {
if (!strcmp(xname, prefix_str))
break;
}
}
if (!xprefix) {
if (verbose)
printf("%s: xattr '%s' is not supported.\n",
e->hostname, xname);
continue;
}
if ((enable_xattr & (1 << xprefix)) == 0)
continue;
value_len = lgetxattr(e->hostname, xname, xvalue, XATTR_BUFFER_SIZE);
if (value_len < 0) {
if (verbose)
printf("lgetxattr('%s', '%s') = %d : %s\n",
e->hostname, xname, errno, strerror(errno));
continue;
}
xe = find_xattr_entry(xprefix, xname + prefix_len, xvalue, value_len);
if (!xe) {
if (verbose)
printf("%s : xattr '%s' was ignored.\n",
e->hostname, xname);
continue;
}
memset(&ref, 0, sizeof(ref));
ref.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
ref.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_XREF);
ref.totlen = cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ref));
ref.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ref, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) - 4));
ref.ino = cpu_to_je32(e->ino);
ref.xid = cpu_to_je32(xe->xid);
ref.xseqno = cpu_to_je32(highest_xseqno += 2);
ref.node_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &ref, sizeof(ref) - 4));
pad_block_if_less_than(sizeof(ref));
full_write(out_fd, &ref, sizeof(ref));
padword();
}
}
#else /* WITHOUT_XATTR */
#define write_xattr_entry(x)
#endif
static void recursive_populate_directory(struct filesystem_entry *dir)
{
struct filesystem_entry *e;
unsigned int wrote;
if (verbose) {
printf("%s\n", dir->fullname);
}
write_xattr_entry(dir); /* for '/' */
e = dir->files;
while (e) {
if (e->sb.st_nlink >= 1 &&
(e->ino = find_hardlink(e))) {
write_dirent(e);
if (verbose) {
printf("\tL %04o %9lu %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, (unsigned long) e->ino,
(int) (e->sb.st_uid), (int) (e->sb.st_gid),
e->name);
}
} else switch (e->sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
case S_IFDIR:
if (verbose) {
printf("\td %04o %9" PRIu64 " %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
(int) (e->sb.st_uid), (int) (e->sb.st_gid),
e->name);
}
write_pipe(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
break;
case S_IFSOCK:
if (verbose) {
printf("\ts %04o %9" PRIu64 " %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
(int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
}
write_pipe(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
break;
case S_IFIFO:
if (verbose) {
printf("\tp %04o %9" PRIu64 " %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
(int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
}
write_pipe(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
break;
case S_IFCHR:
if (verbose) {
printf("\tc %04o %4d,%4d %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, major(e->sb.st_rdev),
minor(e->sb.st_rdev), (int) e->sb.st_uid,
(int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
}
write_special_file(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
break;
case S_IFBLK:
if (verbose) {
printf("\tb %04o %4d,%4d %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, major(e->sb.st_rdev),
minor(e->sb.st_rdev), (int) e->sb.st_uid,
(int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
}
write_special_file(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
break;
case S_IFLNK:
if (verbose) {
printf("\tl %04o %9" PRIu64 " %5d:%-3d %s -> %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size,
(int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name,
e->link);
}
write_symlink(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
break;
case S_IFREG:
wrote = write_regular_file(e);
write_xattr_entry(e);
if (verbose) {
printf("\tf %04o %9" PRIu64 " (%9u) %5d:%-3d %s\n",
e->sb.st_mode & ~S_IFMT, e->sb.st_size, wrote,
(int) e->sb.st_uid, (int) e->sb.st_gid, e->name);
}
break;
default:
errmsg("Unknown mode %o for %s", e->sb.st_mode,
e->fullname);
break;
}
e = e->next;
}
e = dir->files;
while (e) {
if (S_ISDIR(e->sb.st_mode)) {
if (e->files) {
recursive_populate_directory(e);
} else if (verbose) {
printf("%s\n", e->fullname);
}
}
e = e->next;
}
}
static void create_target_filesystem(struct filesystem_entry *root)
{
cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER);
cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32(cleanmarker_size);
cleanmarker.hdr_crc = cpu_to_je32(mtd_crc32(0, &cleanmarker, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)-4));
if (ino == 0)
ino = 1;
root->ino = 1;
recursive_populate_directory(root);
if (pad_fs_size == -1) {
padblock();
} else {
if (pad_fs_size && add_cleanmarkers){
padblock();
while (out_ofs < pad_fs_size) {
full_write(out_fd, &cleanmarker, sizeof(cleanmarker));
pad(cleanmarker_size - sizeof(cleanmarker));
padblock();
}
} else {
while (out_ofs < pad_fs_size) {
full_write(out_fd, ffbuf, min(sizeof(ffbuf), pad_fs_size - out_ofs));
}
}
}
}
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"pad", 2, NULL, 'p'},
{"root", 1, NULL, 'r'},
{"pagesize", 1, NULL, 's'},
{"eraseblock", 1, NULL, 'e'},
{"output", 1, NULL, 'o'},
{"help", 0, NULL, 'h'},
{"verbose", 0, NULL, 'v'},
{"version", 0, NULL, 'V'},
{"big-endian", 0, NULL, 'b'},
{"little-endian", 0, NULL, 'l'},
{"no-cleanmarkers", 0, NULL, 'n'},
{"cleanmarker", 1, NULL, 'c'},
{"squash", 0, NULL, 'q'},
{"squash-uids", 0, NULL, 'U'},
{"squash-perms", 0, NULL, 'P'},
{"faketime", 0, NULL, 'f'},
{"devtable", 1, NULL, 'D'},
{"compression-mode", 1, NULL, 'm'},
{"disable-compressor", 1, NULL, 'x'},
{"enable-compressor", 1, NULL, 'X'},
{"test-compression", 0, NULL, 't'},
{"compressor-priority", 1, NULL, 'y'},
{"incremental", 1, NULL, 'i'},
#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
{"with-xattr", 0, NULL, 1000 },
{"with-selinux", 0, NULL, 1001 },
{"with-posix-acl", 0, NULL, 1002 },
#endif
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
static const char helptext[] =
"Usage: mkfs.jffs2 [OPTIONS]\n"
"Make a JFFS2 file system image from an existing directory tree\n\n"
"Options:\n"
" -p, --pad[=SIZE] Pad output to SIZE bytes with 0xFF. If SIZE is\n"
" not specified, the output is padded to the end of\n"
" the final erase block\n"
" -r, -d, --root=DIR Build file system from directory DIR (default: cwd)\n"
" -s, --pagesize=SIZE Use page size (max data node size) SIZE (default: 4KiB)\n"
" -e, --eraseblock=SIZE Use erase block size SIZE (default: 64KiB)\n"
" -c, --cleanmarker=SIZE Size of cleanmarker (default 12)\n"
" -m, --compr-mode=MODE Select compression mode (default: priortiry)\n"
" -x, --disable-compressor=COMPRESSOR_NAME\n"
" Disable a compressor\n"
" -X, --enable-compressor=COMPRESSOR_NAME\n"
" Enable a compressor\n"
" -y, --compressor-priority=PRIORITY:COMPRESSOR_NAME\n"
" Set the priority of a compressor\n"
" -L, --list-compressors Show the list of the avaiable compressors\n"
" -t, --test-compression Call decompress and compare with the original (for test)\n"
" -n, --no-cleanmarkers Don't add a cleanmarker to every eraseblock\n"
" -o, --output=FILE Output to FILE (default: stdout)\n"
" -l, --little-endian Create a little-endian filesystem\n"
" -b, --big-endian Create a big-endian filesystem\n"
" -D, --devtable=FILE Use the named FILE as a device table file\n"
" -f, --faketime Change all file times to '0' for regression testing\n"
" -q, --squash Squash permissions and owners making all files be owned by root\n"
" -U, --squash-uids Squash owners making all files be owned by root\n"
" -P, --squash-perms Squash permissions on all files\n"
#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
" --with-xattr stuff all xattr entries into image\n"
" --with-selinux stuff only SELinux Labels into jffs2 image\n"
" --with-posix-acl stuff only POSIX ACL entries into jffs2 image\n"
#endif
" -h, --help Display this help text\n"
" -v, --verbose Verbose operation\n"
" -V, --version Display version information\n"
" -i, --incremental=FILE Parse FILE and generate appendage output for it\n\n";
static const char revtext[] = "1.60";
int load_next_block() {
int ret;
ret = read(in_fd, file_buffer, erase_block_size);
if(verbose)
printf("Load next block : %d bytes read\n",ret);
return ret;
}
void process_buffer(int inp_size) {
uint8_t *p = file_buffer;
union jffs2_node_union *node;
uint16_t type;
int bitchbitmask = 0;
int obsolete;
char name[256];
while ( p < (file_buffer + inp_size)) {
node = (union jffs2_node_union *) p;
/* Skip empty space */
if (je16_to_cpu (node->u.magic) == 0xFFFF && je16_to_cpu (node->u.nodetype) == 0xFFFF) {
p += 4;
continue;
}
if (je16_to_cpu (node->u.magic) != JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK) {
if (!bitchbitmask++)
printf ("Wrong bitmask at 0x%08zx, 0x%04x\n", p - file_buffer, je16_to_cpu (node->u.magic));
p += 4;
continue;
}
bitchbitmask = 0;
type = je16_to_cpu(node->u.nodetype);
if ((type & JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE) != JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE) {
obsolete = 1;
type |= JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE;
} else
obsolete = 0;
node->u.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(type);
switch(je16_to_cpu(node->u.nodetype)) {
case JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE:
if(verbose)
printf ("%8s Inode node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x, #ino %5d, version %5d, isize %8d, csize %8d, dsize %8d, offset %8d\n",
obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->i.totlen), je32_to_cpu (node->i.ino),
je32_to_cpu ( node->i.version), je32_to_cpu (node->i.isize),
je32_to_cpu (node->i.csize), je32_to_cpu (node->i.dsize), je32_to_cpu (node->i.offset));
if ( je32_to_cpu (node->i.ino) > ino )
ino = je32_to_cpu (node->i.ino);
p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->i.totlen));
break;
case JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT:
memcpy (name, node->d.name, node->d.nsize);
name [node->d.nsize] = 0x0;
if(verbose)
printf ("%8s Dirent node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x, #pino %5d, version %5d, #ino %8d, nsize %8d, name %s\n",
obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->d.totlen), je32_to_cpu (node->d.pino),
je32_to_cpu ( node->d.version), je32_to_cpu (node->d.ino),
node->d.nsize, name);
p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->d.totlen));
break;
case JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER:
if (verbose) {
printf ("%8s Cleanmarker at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x\n",
obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
}
p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
break;
case JFFS2_NODETYPE_PADDING:
if (verbose) {
printf ("%8s Padding node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x\n",
obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
}
p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
break;
case 0xffff:
p += 4;
break;
default:
if (verbose) {
printf ("%8s Unknown node at 0x%08zx, totlen 0x%08x\n",
obsolete ? "Obsolete" : "",
p - file_buffer, je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
}
p += PAD(je32_to_cpu (node->u.totlen));
}
}
}
void parse_image(){
int ret;
file_buffer = xmalloc(erase_block_size);
while ((ret = load_next_block())) {
process_buffer(ret);
}
if (file_buffer)
free(file_buffer);
close(in_fd);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, opt;
char *cwd;
struct stat sb;
FILE *devtable = NULL;
struct filesystem_entry *root;
char *compr_name = NULL;
int compr_prior = -1;
int warn_page_size = 0;
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
if (page_size < 0) /* System doesn't know so ... */
page_size = 4096; /* ... we make an educated guess */
if (page_size != 4096)
warn_page_size = 1; /* warn user if page size not 4096 */
jffs2_compressors_init();
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv,
"D:d:r:s:o:qUPfh?vVe:lbp::nc:m:x:X:Lty:i:", long_options, &c)) >= 0)
{
switch (opt) {
case 'D':
devtable = xfopen(optarg, "r");
if (fstat(fileno(devtable), &sb) < 0)
sys_errmsg_die("%s", optarg);
if (sb.st_size < 10)
errmsg_die("%s: not a proper device table file", optarg);
break;
case 'r':
case 'd': /* for compatibility with mkfs.jffs, genext2fs, etc... */
if (rootdir != default_rootdir) {
errmsg_die("root directory specified more than once");
}
rootdir = xstrdup(optarg);
break;
case 's':
page_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
warn_page_size = 0; /* set by user, so don't need to warn */
break;
case 'o':
if (out_fd != -1) {
errmsg_die("output filename specified more than once");
}
out_fd = open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, 0644);
if (out_fd == -1) {
sys_errmsg_die("open output file");
}
break;
case 'q':
squash_uids = 1;
squash_perms = 1;
break;
case 'U':
squash_uids = 1;
break;
case 'P':
squash_perms = 1;
break;
case 'f':
fake_times = 1;
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
errmsg_die("%s", helptext);
case 'v':
verbose = 1;
break;
case 'V':
errmsg_die("revision %s\n", revtext);
case 'e': {
char *next;
unsigned units = 0;
erase_block_size = strtol(optarg, &next, 0);
if (!erase_block_size)
errmsg_die("Unrecognisable erase size\n");
if (*next) {
if (!strcmp(next, "KiB")) {
units = 1024;
} else if (!strcmp(next, "MiB")) {
units = 1024 * 1024;
} else {
errmsg_die("Unknown units in erasesize\n");
}
} else {
if (erase_block_size < 0x1000)
units = 1024;
else
units = 1;
}
erase_block_size *= units;
/* If it's less than 8KiB, they're not allowed */
if (erase_block_size < 0x2000) {
fprintf(stderr, "Erase size 0x%x too small. Increasing to 8KiB minimum\n",
erase_block_size);
erase_block_size = 0x2000;
}
break;
}
case 'l':
target_endian = __LITTLE_ENDIAN;
break;
case 'b':
target_endian = __BIG_ENDIAN;
break;
case 'p':
if (optarg)
pad_fs_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
else
pad_fs_size = -1;
break;
case 'n':
add_cleanmarkers = 0;
break;
case 'c':
cleanmarker_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
if (cleanmarker_size < sizeof(cleanmarker)) {
errmsg_die("cleanmarker size must be >= 12");
}
if (cleanmarker_size >= erase_block_size) {
errmsg_die("cleanmarker size must be < eraseblock size");
}
break;
case 'm':
if (jffs2_set_compression_mode_name(optarg)) {
errmsg_die("Unknown compression mode %s", optarg);
}
break;
case 'x':
if (jffs2_disable_compressor_name(optarg)) {
errmsg_die("Unknown compressor name %s",optarg);
}
break;
case 'X':
if (jffs2_enable_compressor_name(optarg)) {
errmsg_die("Unknown compressor name %s",optarg);
}
break;
case 'L':
errmsg_die("\n%s",jffs2_list_compressors());
break;
case 't':
jffs2_compression_check_set(1);
break;
case 'y':
compr_name = xmalloc(strlen(optarg));
sscanf(optarg,"%d:%s",&compr_prior,compr_name);
if ((compr_prior>=0)&&(compr_name)) {
if (jffs2_set_compressor_priority(compr_name, compr_prior))
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
else {
errmsg_die("Cannot parse %s",optarg);
}
free(compr_name);
break;
case 'i':
if (in_fd != -1) {
errmsg_die("(incremental) filename specified more than once");
}
in_fd = open(optarg, O_RDONLY);
if (in_fd == -1) {
sys_errmsg_die("cannot open (incremental) file");
}
break;
#ifndef WITHOUT_XATTR
case 1000: /* --with-xattr */
enable_xattr |= (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_USER)
| (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY)
| (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS)
| (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT)
| (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_TRUSTED);
break;
case 1001: /* --with-selinux */
enable_xattr |= (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_SECURITY);
break;
case 1002: /* --with-posix-acl */
enable_xattr |= (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_ACCESS)
| (1 << JFFS2_XPREFIX_ACL_DEFAULT);
break;
#endif
}
}
if (warn_page_size) {
errmsg("Page size for this system is by default %d", page_size);
errmsg("Use the --pagesize=SIZE option if this is not what you want");
}
if (out_fd == -1) {
if (isatty(1)) {
errmsg_die("%s", helptext);
}
out_fd = 1;
}
if (lstat(rootdir, &sb)) {
sys_errmsg_die("%s", rootdir);
}
if (chdir(rootdir))
sys_errmsg_die("%s", rootdir);
if (!(cwd = getcwd(0, GETCWD_SIZE)))
sys_errmsg_die("getcwd failed");
if(in_fd != -1)
parse_image();
root = recursive_add_host_directory(NULL, "/", cwd);
if (devtable)
parse_device_table(root, devtable);
create_target_filesystem(root);
cleanup(root);
if (rootdir != default_rootdir)
free(rootdir);
close(out_fd);
if (verbose) {
char *s = jffs2_stats();
fprintf(stderr,"\n\n%s",s);
free(s);
}
if ((verbose)||(jffs2_compression_check_get()&&(jffs2_compression_check_errorcnt_get()))) {
fprintf(stderr,"Compression errors: %d\n",jffs2_compression_check_errorcnt_get());
}
jffs2_compressors_exit();
return 0;
}